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Demand-Driven Science: Industrial Algae
Madeline Combe Domenic Svejkar George Peppou Sam intro 2min
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Barriers for Algae research/Impact
Competing with capital intensive industries (biofuels) Competing largely on cost as a production system Great promise, significant investment, but no commercial operations yet.
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There is significant investigation into algae, producing high quality research
Algae has enormous potential, however, there has been few profitable enterprises Peter intro algae+CIA 2min
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Algae – flexible, biological system
Strain development Algae production (Waste) water Nutrient (waste) Light CO2 (atmospheric or industrial) High value products Fuel High nutrient content Mush Automated and flexible processing Energy Ferment Until now algae has focused on one input or one output as the investigation has been led by research and focused on one application at a time. Algae’s value proposition is around flexible production, one system has the potential to produce several products, from a range of inputs. 1 product, multiple products, feeds multiple industries and social/environ issues Low cost, negative carbon footprint, oils, carbs, proteins, Properties – antibacterial, high nutrient, biodegradable, easy to grow, Source KPMG, Industrial Manufacturing Megatrends Research, 2014 CSIRO, Global Megatrends, 2015
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Long term usage for Industrial algae
We will first discuss the end point, then how we will get there. Algae, as a production system has the potential to produce functional fibres, peptide drugs, sophisticated polymers. This is a production system which is globally relevant.
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The end goal: Algae = Advanced manufacturing
Global Trends Automation localisation Energy/resource efficiency Mass customisation Algae’s Appeal Could be localised and automated Carbon negative production, can use waste as input Flexible manufacturing infrastructure Manufacturing clusters, automation, rapid decentralisation, mass customisation Resource scarcity, However, this is high risk, long term and hard to see commercial value to invest today Bad press from biofuel investment and divestment KPMG, Industrial Manufacturing Megatrends Research, 2014 CSIRO, Global Megatrends, 2015
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How do we get there?
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Three horizons for Industrial Algae
Advanced manufacturing 20-30yrs Military/disaster relief Financial value and impact 5-10yrs Global development 3-5yrs The first step is global development Time
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Low skill manufacturing for developing nations
Anchor Product Algae Production Processing Valuable Byproducts Algae serves this niche by providing multiple products simaltaneously
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Supporting global Development
Social need + significant global market Algae Production (ponds, photo bioreactors) Local, flexible processing infrastructure Fuel, animal feed, energy Local manufacturing to fulfill a social need, and support a global market.
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Anchor Products $42 Billion Globally 6.1% by 2022 $43.6 Billion Australia $220 Million Australia $17 Billion Australia Whilst there are high barriers to entry in Australia (regulation mostly), this does not exist in many developing nations, supporting demand for alage research and creating the evidence base for these types of products
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Research Opportunities to enable
Algae Strain Development Strain Hybridisation Rapid/Automated Strain Development Process Engineering, Optimisation, Automation Scaling processing Low Cost and Specific Polymer Production Low cost harvesting and dewatering NEED TO ADD MORE AREAS?…
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Three horizons for Industrial Algae
Advanced manufacturing 20-30yrs Military/disaster relief Financial value and impact 5-10yrs Global development 3-5yrs The first step is global development Time
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Fuel Food Water Cheap, Quick, Consistent and Integrated
Stationary generators Infant feed Animal feed THIS COULD PROBABLY LOOK NICER…
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Currently $1.56 Trillion on Military Expenditure Globally $209 Billion on Disaster Relief Globally $25 Billion on AID Globally $20 Billion on UN Development
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Three horizons for Industrial Algae
Advanced manufacturing 20-30yrs Military/disaster relief Financial value and impact 5-10yrs Global development 3-5yrs The first step is global development Time
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Potential avenues for research
Investigate scale up/down of algae production systems (ARC Grant application) Develop pilot system for deployment in developing nation (ACIAR + International engagement) Others?
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Potential avenues for Philanthropy
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Major donors Others?
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Engage manufacturers now
Advanced manufacturing Military/disaster relief Financial value and impact Global development The first step is global development Time
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