Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byFrancis Roberts Modified over 6 years ago
1
Date of download: 11/15/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Ecological Principles and Metrics for Improving Material Cycling Structures in Manufacturing Networks J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 2016;138(10): doi: / Figure Legend: An example ecosystem (left), its FW (center), and its FW matrix representation (right). S1–S3 represent the three species highlighted in the ecosystem and L11–L33 represent the linkages between them.
2
Date of download: 11/15/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Ecological Principles and Metrics for Improving Material Cycling Structures in Manufacturing Networks J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 2016;138(10): doi: / Figure Legend: Examples of the three types of internal structural cycling as represented by cyclicity (eigenvalues of [A]): (a) no cycling λmax = 0, (b) weak cycling λmax = 1, and (c) and strong cycling λmax > 1
3
Date of download: 11/15/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Ecological Principles and Metrics for Improving Material Cycling Structures in Manufacturing Networks J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 2016;138(10): doi: / Figure Legend: A visualization illustrating the difference in complex cyclical interactions between a food chain and an FW in nature. Adapted from Ref. [40].
4
Date of download: 11/15/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Ecological Principles and Metrics for Improving Material Cycling Structures in Manufacturing Networks J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 2016;138(10): doi: / Figure Legend: A comparison of the internal cycling of materials and energy within the Kalundborg and Pomacle–Bazancourt EIPs. Double-lined arrows represent linkages which participate in a cycle, grayed out linkages do not. Actors highlighted in bold are the acting detritus of the EIP.
5
Date of download: 11/15/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Ecological Principles and Metrics for Improving Material Cycling Structures in Manufacturing Networks J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 2016;138(10): doi: / Figure Legend: The number of active detritus in an EIP plotted against network cyclicity
6
Date of download: 11/15/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Ecological Principles and Metrics for Improving Material Cycling Structures in Manufacturing Networks J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 2016;138(10): doi: / Figure Legend: The Harjavalta industrial area in Finland. Double-lined linkages indicate connections which participate in a cycle, gray linkages do not. The single grayed box (city of Harjavalta) indicates an actor which exclusively participates in incoming or outgoing interactions (is only a predator or prey).
7
Date of download: 11/15/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Ecological Principles and Metrics for Improving Material Cycling Structures in Manufacturing Networks J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 2016;138(10): doi: / Figure Legend: The Lower Mississippi Corridor EIP. Double-lined linkages indicate connections which participate in a cycle, while gray linkages do not. Grayed boxes indicate an actor which exclusively participates in incoming or outgoing interactions (is only a predator or predator or prey).
8
Date of download: 11/15/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Ecological Principles and Metrics for Improving Material Cycling Structures in Manufacturing Networks J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 2016;138(10): doi: / Figure Legend: Path length versus number of paths of that length totaled for each of the 48 EIPs, for paths of length 1–100, plotted on a log–log scale. Inset (a) is the path length to number of paths relationship for FWs as presented by Ref. [52].
9
Date of download: 11/15/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Ecological Principles and Metrics for Improving Material Cycling Structures in Manufacturing Networks J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 2016;138(10): doi: / Figure Legend: Path length versus number of paths of that length for the six highest EIPs ranked by cyclicity (class A; cyclicity > 3) for paths of length 1–100, plotted on a log–log scale
10
Date of download: 11/15/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Ecological Principles and Metrics for Improving Material Cycling Structures in Manufacturing Networks J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 2016;138(10): doi: / Figure Legend: Path length versus number of paths of that length for the medium–high cyclicity EIPs (class B; 1 < cyclicity < 3) for paths of length 1–100, log–log scale
11
Date of download: 11/15/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Ecological Principles and Metrics for Improving Material Cycling Structures in Manufacturing Networks J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. 2016;138(10): doi: / Figure Legend: Path length versus number of paths of that length for the lowest cyclicity EIPs. Left panel shows class C EIPs (cyclicity = 1) and right panel shows the class D EIPs (cyclicity = 0) for paths of length 1–100, plotted on a log–log scale.
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.