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The Elements of Drama 7th Grade Language Arts
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Essential Question How does drama provide the reader a different experience than prose short stories, novels or poetry? How is drama different from television?
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Drama Comes from the Greek Word, “Dran” Means “To do” or “To Act”
The Doing/Acting Makes Drama
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Drama… …is a story told in front of an audience
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Elements of Drama Playwright-the author of a play
Actors-the people who perform Acts-the units of action Scenes-parts of the acts
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Dramatic Speech Dialogue-conversation between or among characters
Monologue-long speech by one single character (private thoughts)
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Conflict The internal or external struggle between opposing forces, ideas, or interests that create dramatic tension.
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Stage Directions Found in brackets [ ]
Describe scenery and how characters speak C, Center Stage L, Stage Left R, Stage Right U, Upstage or Rear D, Downstage or Front
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Theatre Where a play takes place
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Set Construction on the stage that shows time/place
Could be called Scenery
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Props Small movable items that the actors use to make actions look real
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Screenplay or Script A screenplay or script is a written work by screen writers for a film, videogame, or television program. In them, the movement, actions, expression, and dialogues (lines) of the characters are narrated
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Screenplay/ Script Language
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Characterization Is the playwright’s technique for creating believable characters. Indirect Direct
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Types of Drama Drama is used to describe plays that address a serious subject.
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Types of Drama Comedy is a form of drama that has a happy ending. Humor comes from the dialogue and situations.
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Types of Drama Tragedy is a form of drama in which events lead to the downfall of the main character, often a person of great significance, like a king or hero.
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