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Analysis of Economic Situation

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Presentation on theme: "Analysis of Economic Situation"— Presentation transcript:

1 Analysis of Economic Situation
2. THEORY

2 Areas of Study Traditional approach: Economy matters
economic growth macroeconomic stability Contemporary approach: Well-being matters in the economy: not only growth not only national economy not only economy

3 Welfare Economics & Human Development
Welfare economics: “capabilities” approach (Amartya Sen). Positive freedoms (Development as Freedom, 1998): political freedoms economic facilities social opportunities transparency guarantees protective security Human Development (UNDP). Pillars of human development (Human Development Report 2009): equity  sustainability  productivity empowerment cooperation  security

4 Sustainable Development
Definition: Sustainable development is the kind of development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. (World Commission on Environment and Development aka Brundtland Commission) Pillars of the concept: do not jeopardize the development of further generations all the dimensions are linked together and mutually dependent

5 Dimensions of Sustainable Development
Source: The Future of Sustainability: Re-thinking Environment and Development in the Twenty-first Century, Report of the IUCN Renowned Thinkers Meeting, January 2006.


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