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Lesson 41: Units, Unit Multipliers
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Denominate Numbers*: a number with a word that designates units.
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For example, 4 feet, 6 centimeters and 93 liters are all denominate numbers. The units are feet, centimeters and liters.
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We know that 12 inches = 1 foot so if we write either 12 in. /1 ft
We know that 12 inches = 1 foot so if we write either 12 in./1 ft. of 1 ft./12 in. We have written an expression whose value is 1. we can multiply any expression by either of these terms without changing the value of the expression. We call these unit multipliers.
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Example: Use a unit multiplier to change 600 inches to feet.
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Answer: 600 in. x 1 ft. / 12 in. = 50 feet
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Example: Use unit multipliers to convert 44 square feet to square inches.
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Answer: 44 ft./1 x ft./1 x 12in./1ft. x 12in./1ft. = (44)(12)(12) in.
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Example: Use unit multipliers to convert 42 square yards to square inches.
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Answer: 42(3)(3)(12)(12) in. 2
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Example: Use unit multipliers to convert 16 cubic miles to cubic inches.
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Answer: (16)(5280)(5280)(5280)(12)(12)(12) in
Answer: (16)(5280)(5280)(5280)(12)(12)(12) in. It seems there are quite a few cubic inches in 16 cubic miles. 3
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HW: Lesson 41 #1-30
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