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Developing an outcomes based framework for children’s commissioning
Sheila McFarlane Southern Derbyshire CCG/Derby City Council 22 November 2017 The three things I would like you to take away from this presentation are: An understanding of what an outcomes based framework is How we are developing it in Derby City and Derbyshire What we hope it will deliver for us in terms of improved services I would like to acknowledge COBIC and CORC Supported by COBIC and CORC
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‘I’ statements Service user’s expectations
I only have to tell my story once. I am able to access information and support in a format that suits me at the time I need it. I know who to contact and am confident that they will support me to get the right help quickly. I know that those who care about me will be involved at the right time. I feel that I am listened to and am involved in decisions about my care. I feel safe and can trust the people who are helping me. I trust that all those caring for me will work together to get me the right support when I need it. I am confident that the support I get will make a difference to me. I feel that I am being treated as a person and all my needs are considered. Where my care is not working for me I am able to try alternative options. I know that I can get the help I need whoever I am and wherever I am. I will be supported through the transition to adulthood in a way that is appropriate for me. From consultation with young people on Integrated Behaviour Pathway July 2013 Form foundation of framework Expanded to 26 outcome goals Inter YP who and what service to set a goal / service user outcome eg Improved, Maintained, Declined My experience integrated delivery outcome listened to - voice at the centre How well did I achieve Standardised measures - validated ASQ, SDQ, Chi SQ (experience) prof and child reported triangulation From YP person voice at the centre 9/10 show improvement Improved Maitained Declinined
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Phase 1 Work to establish what children, young people and their families want from services and how they want to be treated Engagement Service user expectations Series of engagement events with commissioners, providers, clinicians and managers Vision Put the goals of children, young people and parents./carers at the heart of service provision Collaboratively develop the outcomes based approach to commissioning children’s health services To make sure that children and young people, their parents/carers can plan their care with services that work together to understand their needs to achieve the outcomes important to them. Draft framework Strategic Outcomes (based on CYP plans) User/patient outcome goals – their hopes and aspirations for the future Integrated delivery outcomes – how services need to be shaped to help achieve the goals COBIC Strategic outcomes The 5 Strategic Outcomes are an amalgamation of the 3 priority outcomes from the Derby City Council CYPs Plan and Derbyshire County Council CYP Services. They are the agreed consequences that should be seen at the population level if individual outcomes are improving. Services who are working towards the achievement of individual outcomes will contribute towards the achievement of population outcomes. Integrated Deliver Outcomes How children, young people and their parents/carers expect an outcome focused organisation to deliver services to help them achieve their goals. The users of the service do not have control over these elements of their experience whilst accessing the service. User / Patient Outcomes The results which matter most to the children, young people and their parents / carers who are accessing services, and the impact that this has on whole populations. The service user can contribute towards the achievement of their own outcomes by accessing and working with the service.
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Phase 2 deliverables CORC
Engagement CYP, providers, commissioners Refined fit for purpose ‘Outcomes Framework’ Outcomes, indicators, performance management Improved knowledge of key stakeholders of outcome based commissioning worked case examples toolkit of appropriate progress measurement tools performance data dashboards illustrating data analysis and reporting CORC Outcomes – in local strategic context - CYP goals and service impact Indicators to measure progress towards achieving outcomes Examples draft worked example to illustrate the framework if we have time Phase 2 aim building a framework which pieced together the 3 elements developed in phase Baselining where Southern Derbyshire services are in terms of measuring CYP Outcomes. Workshops with staff and CYPs to consult on ID and UP statements, measures and strategic indicators Understanding what is realistic locally Research into different measures for different types of work, links to other projects Phase 2 WORKSHOPS n = 151 ACTIVITY Mapping and baselining 34 participants CYP engagement (Common Room) 17 participants Prioritised outcomes Refine the Outcome Goals Indicators and measurement tools Strategic Workshop reflect back Approved the framework for testing Agreed need for worked case examples Testing the performance framework Agreed the UPO/IDO/SOs with KPIs Agreed methodology for assessing impact Agreed the components of a dashboard for consideration in Phase 3
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The outcomes framework in outline
User/patient outcome Goals What children and young people want to achieve with help from services Integrated delivery outcomes Children and young people's expectations of service delivery Service level indicators How well the service helps children and young people achieve their goals. Strategic Indicators How well we are improving the health and quality of life of our population Track outcomes from individual through service to population level
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3 Key Elements Individual case notes and reports Service Dashboard
Did we achieve what set out to achieve? Who am I? What are we working on together? How well is our service helping CYPs and how good is their experience? User / Patient Outcomes How good was the experience? Integrated Delivery Outcomes Strategic Outcomes How well are we improving the health and quality of life for our population? Partnership / Commissioning Dashboard
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Basic information is collected about service users
Worked Example Basic information is collected about service users Who am I? I am Joseph I am male I am 10 years old I am white British I am feeling anxious all the time and do not like school
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Agreeing a goal What do I want? Worked Example
I don’t want to go to school because I am always in trouble and I feel really anxious during class when I don’t understand things I want to make more friends What does Joseph’s teacher want? I want Joseph to behave better in class and stop disrupting the other children I would like Joseph to improve his school performance
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Agreeing a user-patient goal
Worked Example Agreeing a user-patient goal Based on what Joseph wants, what his teacher wants for him, and what his school is able to offer, we can collaboratively agree on what we will work on with Joseph What Joseph Wants What Joseph’s teacher wants for him What can the school offer? Collaborative User-Patient Goal I do not want to go to school because it makes me anxious when I don’t understand my lessons, and I’m always in trouble Better understanding and performance on test and assignments It is important that Joseph keeps attending school Joseph’s teacher can give him extra support to increase his confidence and help him understand his lessons The school’s educational psychologist can help with his anxiety and behavioural problems and help him feel more confident about making friends Improve understanding of lesson material Reduce anxiety around attending school/learning Improve behaviour during class time Increase confidence and reduce anxiety around making friends I want to make more friends Less disruptions and acting out in class DRAFT
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What type of goal has been set?
Worked Example What type of goal has been set? Each goal can be aligned with one of 26 statements from Southern Derbyshire CYP about what outcomes are important to them. These statements each fall under one of the 4 key categories below I have transitioned successfully into adulthood I am safe with those who care for me I have improved my educational attainment I have improved my health and wellbeing DRAFT Joseph’s goal is to Improve his Health & Wellbeing and therefore improve his educational attainment
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How will progress be measured?
Worked Example How will progress be measured? We want to make sure Joseph is achieving what is important to him so his teacher and educational psychologist discuss with Joseph how to measure his progress toward his user-patient goals User-Patient Goal Chosen Measure Improve my understanding of my lessons School Attainment Level Feel less anxious about going to school RCADS General Anxiety Subscale Me and My School Questionnaire Behave better during class time and not disrupt my classmates Number of behavioural incidents and detentions Feel more confident making friends Goal Based Outcome Ratings The best way to measure progress may vary depending on the type of service, and the type of work being done. However, whatever measurement is used should be evidence-based, practical, and meaningful for the goal of the child or young person
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DRAFT After 1 term… Worked Example How do I feel now?
I understand what is happening in class better and I don’t get as anxious. I have not been in detention for 4 weeks At break time I felt confident enough to talk to some new friends. DRAFT
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DRAFT Measured progress Worked Example
User-Patient Goal Chosen Measure Progress Improve my understanding of my lessons School Attainment Level My attainment scores have improved since last term Feel less anxious about going to school RCADS General Anxiety Subscale Me and My School Questionnaire My score on the RCADS general anxiety subscale has improved My score on the Me & My School questionnaire has also improved Behave better during class time and not disrupt my classmates Number of behavioural incidents and detentions I have had fewer behavioural incidents and detentions than last term Feel more confident making friends Goal Based Outcome Ratings My goal based outcome score has gone from a 0 to a 7 DRAFT Based on what was measured, Joseph has made positive progress toward his user-patient goals
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What happens to Joseph’s Data at the Service Level?
Worked Example What happens to Joseph’s Data at the Service Level? Who is our School giving extra support to ? What do they need help with? DRAFT Are they improving?
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Worked Example What happens to Joseph’s Data at the Commissioning Level? Are South Derbyshire services helping to improve health and wellbeing? DRAFT
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Phase 2 Learning Partners – powerful vision and strategic commitment
Wide variation in experience of outcomes working CYP feedback – importance of using measurement tools Need to rationalise and align data collection and flow to all levels
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Project phase 3 Implementation April 2017 – September 2018
Move towards commissioning for outcomes support to commissioning and service staff to have the confidence to make the cultural shift needed Test the framework Voluntary and community sector SEND 0-19 public health nursing Learn and roll out
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Work with VCS Data Gap Analysis Self Assessment (against CORC BPF)
Agreeing Data Specification with CCG Data Manager 5 services moving forward to collect and flow data
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Next Steps VCS in data collection period
VCS due to report and flow data end of Jan early Feb Key learning and feedback March 2018 SEND – 2 mainstream, 2 Enhanced Resource, 2 Special Schools, focusing on EHC Plans Light touch (0-19, Eating Disorder) due to start Jan 2018.
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