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6th Grade Life Science Miss Sauer
ATOMS 6th Grade Life Science Miss Sauer
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ATOMS Atom: basic building block of matter.
The description of the atom has changed over time.
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Subatomic Particles Subatomic Particles: what the atom is made up of.
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Subatomic Particles Nucleus: central part of the atom; contains protons & neutrons. Protons: Positively charged particles in an atom. Neutrons: Neutral (or no charge) particles in an atom. Electrons: Negatively charged particles in an atom.
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Name these parts of the atom…
Nucleus Electrons
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IONS An atom that has more or fewer electrons than it has protons is called an ion.
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ISOTOPES Isotopes – atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
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ISOTOPES Isotopes with unstable nuclei are said to be radioactive.
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ISOTOPES Isotopes with unstable nuclei are said to be radioactive.
Imagine Dragons – Radioactive (4:21) Radiation: Unstable nuclei become stable by giving off particles and energy.
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RADIATION Radiation: Unstable nuclei become stable by giving off particles and energy.
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ELEMENTS Element: is a substance that cannot be broken down into other substances.
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ATOMIC NUMBER Atomic Number: The number of protons in an atom.
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