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Chapter 1: Foundations of Interpersonal Communication
Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law: any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network; preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or in part, of any images; any rental, lease, or lending of the program.
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Why Study Interpersonal Communication (IPC)
Personal success Social success Professional success Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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The Nature of IPC Interdependent individuals Inherently relational
Connected Actions of one impacts the other Inherently relational Defines the relationship Varies depending on the relationship Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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The Nature of IPC (cont.)
Exists on a continuum Impersonal Interpersonal Social role information Personal information Social rules Personal rules Social messages Personal messages Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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The Nature of IPC (cont.)
Involves verbal and nonverbal messages Takes place in varied forms Face to face Computer mediated Synchronous – occur simultaneously, in “real time” Asynchronous – do not occur in “real time” Involves choices (choice points) Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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Elements of IPC Source – receiver Encoding – decoding Messages
Metamessages Feedforward Feedback Channels Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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Elements of IPC (cont.) Noise Physical Physiological Psychological
Semantic Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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Elements of IPC (cont.) Context Ethics Physical Temporal
Social-psychological Cultural Ethics Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc
Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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Principles of IPC IPC is a transactional process IPC is purposeful
An ever-changing, circular process Interdependent elements; each element affects the other IPC is purposeful IPC is ambiguous Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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Principles of IPC (cont.)
IP relationships may be symmetrical or complementary Symmetrical – individuals mirror each other’s behaviors Complementary – individuals engage in different or opposite behaviors Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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Principles of IPC (cont.)
IPC refers to content and relationship IPC is a series of punctuated events We break down continuous interactions No clear cut beginning or ending What is stimulus and what is response? IPC is inevitable, irreversible, unrepeatable Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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