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Asterisk: The Open Source PBX
Or: Impress chicks with your GNU/Linux phone system Travis Cross / OfficeTone, LLC
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?
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PBX (private branch exchange)
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that's not very helpful
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phone system
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so?
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take for granted
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voic
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extensions
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paging
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call parking
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etc.
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motivation
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history
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phone systems are old
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really old
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large
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small
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proprietary
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$
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relatively few vendors
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limited standards compliance
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e.g.
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ISDN
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T.30 fax
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slow release cycles
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prevents new uses
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high cost for new solutions
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lock in
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free software to the rescue!
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free
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supports hardware
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stable
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supported & continually developed
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the itch
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mainframes are still among us
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dedicated hardware
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dedicated hardware
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dedicated hardware logic in software
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commercial support
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manage development
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important
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digium sells hardware
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cpu
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moore's law
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new world
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disruptive technology
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commoditization
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$
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$
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choice
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flexibility
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interoperability
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build new solutions
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“the closed-source world cannot win an evolutionary arms race with open-source communities that can put orders of magnitude more skilled time into a problem.” -- Eric S. Raymond
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imagine
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shoulders of giants
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now possible
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legacy PBX migration gateway
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voic system
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interface to low-cost long distance
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add remote IP users
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connect remote offices (no toll charges)
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find me, follow me
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IVR (interactive voice response)
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IVR is to voice as CGI is to web
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billing
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reporting
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weather
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home automation
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client?
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open future
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only the start
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text to speech (festival)
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voice recognition (sphinx)
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unified messaging
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high fidelity voice
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video
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wireless
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nits and grits
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concepts
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< 2 >
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signaling
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voice channels
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protocols
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closed
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H.323 (ITU)
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SCCP / CallManager (Cisco)
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open
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SIP (IETF)
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IAX2 (Asterisk)
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codecs
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GSM
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g.711a/u
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g.726
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g.729a
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SPEEX
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patents
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g.729a
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transcoding cost
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terminology
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old distinctions are obsolete
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station
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line
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trunk
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extension
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replaced by
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< 2 >
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channel
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extension
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channel = node / endpoint
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extension = address
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that's it?
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pretty much
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let's get started
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what you need
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commodity x86 / x86-64 hardware
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gnu/linux install
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some skills
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abracadabra
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becomes
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or even
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wow
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I know
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business
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license
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v2
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and...
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digium's choice
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releases from all contributors
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documentation
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very little
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very little (and improving)
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community support
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interest?
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enormous
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astricon
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passionate community
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the big opportunity
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IT integration
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for next time
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quality of service
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regulatory environment
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e911
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peering
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number discovery
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VoIP spam
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network neutrality
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not to mention
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installation
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configuration
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origination
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termination
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DIDs
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number portability
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getting dial tone
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current limitations
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asterisk manager interface
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the agi
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contexts
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macros
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conferencing
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call data recording
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writing dial plans
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NAT-bypass
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security considerations
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pulse and ring
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traditional telephony
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etc.
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shameless self-plug
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OfficeTone
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lower the barrier
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cut complexity
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do it right
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in search of
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resellers
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asterisk is the future
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questions?
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