Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Basic Units Length meters Mass kilograms Time seconds.

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Basic Units Length meters Mass kilograms Time seconds."— Presentation transcript:

1 Basic Units Length meters Mass kilograms Time seconds

2 Temperature Kelvin Amount Chm Mole Current Ampere Luminous In Candela

3 Metric Prefixes Mega(M) Nano(n) Kilo(k) Milli(m) Centi(c) Micro(m)

4 Metric Prefixes (M) = 106 (n) = 10-9 (k) = 103 (m) = 10-3 (c) = 10-2

5 How close you are to the real answer
Accuracy How close you are to the real answer

6 Precision How well one can repeat his or her work Repeatability

7 Uncertainty All measurements have a degree of unreliability
Usually in the last digit of a measurement

8 Meaningful digits in a number
Significant Digits Meaningful digits in a number

9 Multiplication Uncertainty
The answer should have the same number of significant digits as the multiplier with the least number of SD Same for division

10 Addition Uncertainty When adding, line up decimal place & add
The decimal places in the answer should = the least Same for subtraction

11 Determining Significance
All non-zero digits All zeros between non-zero numbers All trailing zeros if there is a decimal place

12 Scientific Notation M x 10n M = 1.00  M < 10.00 n = an integer

13 Conversion Factor Ratio equal to one 12 inches/1 foot
Multiply one unit by a conversion to obtain another unit w/o affecting magnitude

14 Convert: 2.50 cm to Mm 4.2 ns to ms 3.15 kg to mg

15 Determine the length in miles of a light year
Light year = distance light travels in one year c = 3.0 x 108 m/s 1 mile = 5280 ft 1 inch = 2.54 cm

16 Convert: 4.35 kg/L to mg/mL 2.31 mm/ns to cm/Ms

17 Calculate the volume in m3 occupied by 750 kg of gas with 1
Calculate the volume in m3 occupied by 750 kg of gas with 1.50 g/L 1 cm3 = 1 mL

18 Calculate the mass in kg of a board that has dimensions of 250 mm x 4
Calculate the mass in kg of a board that has dimensions of 250 mm x 4.0 x 104 mm x 2.5 m and had a density of 0.80 g/mL 1 ml = 1 cm3

19 Calculate the density of a 3. 14 x 103 kg cylinder that 5
Calculate the density of a 3.14 x 103 kg cylinder that 5.0 m long & has a diameter of 2.0 m.

20 How many nm will an object travel in 1/132 ks at 720 miles per hour 1 inch = 2.54 cm 1 mile = 5280 ft

21 Measurements Work problems on page 23

22 Sig. Figs. Work problems on page 23

23 Conv. Factors Work problems 28 & 36 on page 24

24 Measurements Work problems on page 25

25 Define all the key terms on page 24

26 Work problems on page 25

27 Conversion Factors Work problems on page 25


Download ppt "Basic Units Length meters Mass kilograms Time seconds."

Similar presentations


Ads by Google