1. Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 13/e
Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism

2. Today’s Objectives 1) Create Topical Reading Outline
2) Brief Notes over Major Concepts of Chapter 8
3) Election Results

3. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
Introduction
The Growing Crisis Over Slavery
A Growing Economy
Banking, Currency, and Protection
Postwar Issues
Second Bank of the United States
Growth of the Textile Industry
A Protective Tariff

4. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
A Growing Economy
Transportation
Government-Funded Roads
Steamboats
Vetoing Internal Improvements
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5. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
Expanding Westward
The Great Migrations
Reasons for Westward Expansion
The Factor System
The Plantation System in the Southwest
Cotton and the Expansion of Slavery
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6. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
Expanding Westward
Trade and Trapping in the Far West
Astor’s American Fur Company
The Fur Trade and the Market Economy
Eastern Images of the West
Stephen Long’s Expedition
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7. Election of 1812
1812

8. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
The “Era of Good Feelings”  party and sectional divisions were forgotten
The End of the First Party System
The Virginia Dynasty
Monroe’s Goodwill Tour
Election of 1816
James Monroe (Library of Congress)
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9. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
The “Era of Good Feelings”
John Quincy Adams and Florida
The Seminole War
Adams-Onís Treaty: Spain decided to sell the rest of Florida to US before they took it anyway, so Spain surrendered all claims to territory and drew boundary of Mexico all way to Pacific Ocean. The US agreed to take over $5 million in debt owed to US Merchants
The Panic of 1819
Boom and Bust: GB dumped all their goods into America at dirt cheap prices, caused market to drop
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10. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
Sectionalism and Nationalism
Tallmadge Amendment: Tallmadge of NY proposed an amendment to the bill which would prohibit slavery in Missouri
Missouri Compromise: Missouri applied for statehood in Admission of a slave state would change the perfect balance that existed and give a voting advantage to either North or South. Henry Clay proposed Missouri be slave state, Maine be a free state. Also, slavery prohibited in remainder of LA Territory
The Missouri Compromise, 1820
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11. Election of 1820
1820 (This shows NATIONAL UNITY)
WHY???

12. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
Chief Justice John Marshall (National Archives)
Sectionalism and Nationalism
Marshall and the Court
Dartmouth College
v. Woodward (president tried to change Dartmouth from a private to a public college by having charter revoked; charter was granted during colonial days but SC ruled it was a contract
Confirming Implied Powers
Establishing Federal Primacy (state govts. Had limited power)
The Court and the Tribes
Worcester v. Georgia: U.S. Supreme Court held in 1832 that the Cherokee Indians constituted a nation holding distinct sovereign powers.
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13. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
Sectionalism and Nationalism
The Latin American Revolution and the Monroe Doctrine
Revolution in Latin America
The Monroe Doctrine: 1823 Pres. Monroe says the American hemisphere is not to be considered as subjects for future colonization by European powers (worked for 31 years)
American Fears
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14. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
The Revival of Opposition
New Political Divisions
The “Corrupt Bargain”
End of the Caucus System
Election of 1824
Candidate
Electoral Vote
Popular Vote
House Vote
Jackson 99
153,544 7
Adams 84
108,740 13
Crawford 41
46,618 4
Clay 37
47,136 -
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15. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
The Revival of Opposition
The Second President Adams
Tariff of Abominations
John Quincy Adams (Library of Congress)
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16. Chapter Eight: Varieties of American Nationalism
The Revival of Opposition
Jackson Triumphant
The Election of 1828
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