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9 x 14 9 x 12 Calculate the value of the following: 1 4 × 5 =
Starter: Answer the questions below in your books Calculate the value of the following: 1 4 × 5 = (7 + 8) × 5 = (28 ÷ 4) × (19 – 8) = 6 × (42 ÷ 7) = 20 × 30 = 25 × 37 = 9 x 14 9 x 12
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9 x 14 9 x 12 Mark your starter: 1 4 × 5 = 20 (7 + 8) × 5 = 75
Starter: Answer the questions below in your books Mark your starter: 1 4 × 5 = 20 (7 + 8) × 5 = 75 (28 ÷ 4) × (19 – 8) = 77 6 × (42 ÷ 7) = 36 20 × 30 = 600 25 × 37 = 925 9 x 14 9 x 12
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2,3,5,7 Prime Numbers Eratosthene’s Sieve
Know how the ancient Greeks calculated prime numbers. Know what a prime number is and know that 1 is not a prime. Find prime numbers by calculating multiples
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A prime number is any number that has exactly two factors
A prime number is any number that has exactly two factors. Prime numbers are really important in mathematics as they form the building blocks of the whole subject. Numbers that appear as the answer in a times table question greater than one times something are not prime numbers. In the exercise on your sheet, you have to go through each number crossing out all the numbers that appear in the two times table (with the exception of 1×2). Then you cross out all the numbers that appear in the three times table (with the exception of 1×3). Keep doing this up to the 12 times table. The numbers you should have left are the prime numbers. Remember though, 1 is not a prime number.
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The answers are next…
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144
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So the prime numbers you should have listed are:
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 119, 127, 131, 133, 137, 139, 143
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