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Published byWilla Parsons Modified over 6 years ago
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Calories As a teenager, you need MORE calories than adults do!
Why? Your bodies are still growing! (metabolic need) The average adult needs 1200 calories daily to get enough energy for basic bodily functions- you need even more!
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Grains What counts as a serving of grains?
½ cup cooked pasta 1 slice of bread ½ cup rice 1 cup cereal How many servings are needed? 6 to 11 servings daily (depending on age, gender, activity level)
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Vegetables What counts as a serving of vegetables?
1 cup of raw or cooked vegetables 2 cups of raw leafy greens How many servings are needed? 3 to 5 servings daily
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Fruits What counts as a serving of fruits?
½ cup of fruit or 1 piece of fruit ¾ cup 100% fruit juice (how many OZ?) ½ cup of dried fruit How many servings are needed? 3 to 5 servings daily
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Milk, Yogurt, & Cheese What counts as a serving of milk?
1 cup of milk 1 cup of yogurt 1 ½ ounces of natural cheese 2 ounces of processed cheese How many servings are needed? 2 to 3 servings daily (THREE for teens!)
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Meat, Poultry, Fish, Dry Beans, Eggs, Nuts & Seeds
What counts as a serving of meat? 2-3 ounces of cooked lean meat, poultry, or fish 1/2 cup of cooked dry beans 1 egg (be weary of cholesterol in yolks!) 2 tablespoons of peanut butter How many servings are needed? 2 to 3 servings daily
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Fats & Sweets Use sugars, fats, & sodium in moderation!
Hypertension (high blood pressure) can be caused by too much sodium in the diet Fat should only be 30% of your total calories, with saturated fats accounting for only 10% Both the FGP and the Dietary Guidelines recommend MODERATION for sugars
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What is Nutrient Density?
A food that has a large amount of nutrients in proportion to the number of calories is said to be NUTRIENT DENSE. Ex. SKIM MlLK vs. FULL-FAT MILK vs. ICE CREAM
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