1. The generation of specific responses to stretch, pain or visceral sensations.
Majoros Myrtill

2. The stretch reflex The reflex arc of the stretch reflex
Stimulus : stretching of the muscle
Receptor : muscle spindle, intrafusal muscle fibers, nuclear bag and nuclear chain receptors
Afferent path : Ia and II type nerve fibers of sensory ganglion cells
Center : spinal cord, ventral horn, somatomotor neurons (alpha type)
Efferent path : axons of alpha motorneurons
Effector structure : extrafusal muscle fibers of the muscle
Compensatory action : shortening of the muscle

3. Withdrawal reflex

4. Visceral reflex The reflex arc of visceral reflexes
Stimulus : change in pressure
Receptor : baroreceptor, mechanoreceptor, chemoreceptor, heat receptor
Afferent path : processes of pseudounipolar cells of spinal ganglia
Center : spinal cord, brain stem
Efferent path :
preganglionic neurons projecting to the peripheral autonomic ganglion
Processes of visceral ganglion cells projecting to the organs
Effector structure : cardiac and smooth muscle

5. References http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter02.html
meaning.html

6. Thank you for your attention!