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Part IV: Human Evolution

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Presentation on theme: "Part IV: Human Evolution"— Presentation transcript:

1 Part IV: Human Evolution

2 RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal.

3 -Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations when appropriate.

4 -Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent.

5 -Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations when appropriate Example of indent Skip a line between topics

6 -Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations when appropriate Example of indent Skip a line between topics Don’t skip pages

7 -Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations when appropriate Example of indent Skip a line between topics Don’t skip pages Make visuals clear and well drawn.

8 -Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations when appropriate Example of indent Skip a line between topics Don’t skip pages Make visuals clear and well drawn. Disaccharide

9 First Name, Last Name Science and Section

10 First Name, Last Name Science, and Section

11 First Name, Last Name Science and Section
Treat this journal with care and respect. It will be very helpful for the bundled homework package.

12 First Name, Last Name Science and Section

13 Your journal is your responsibility
Your journal is your responsibility. If it becomes lost or damaged it will significantly reduce your grade. First Name, Last Name Science and Section

14 RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal.
BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly.

15 Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him.
He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow

16 “Hoot, Hoot” “Good Luck!”
Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him. He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow “Hoot, Hoot” “Good Luck!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

17 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conservations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

18 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conservations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

19 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conservations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

20 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conservations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

21 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conversations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always.

22 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conversations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always.

23 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conversations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always.

24 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conversations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always.

25 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conversations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always.

26 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conversations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always.

27 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conversations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always.

28 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conversations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always.

29 Class Expectations You can show respect by… You can be responsible by…
Listening when the teacher or others are talking. One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conversations during work time. You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. Be Safe! First, last, and always.

30 New Area of Focus: Human evolution.

31 What’s wrong with this cartoon?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

32 Answer. Dinosaurs and people did not coexist
Answer! Dinosaurs and people did not coexist. They are separated by 65 million years of evolution. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

33 Answer. Dinosaurs and people did not coexist
Answer! Dinosaurs and people did not coexist. They are separated by 65 million years of evolution. Not sure if children with such large heads can pass through such a narrow pelvis.

34 You can now complete this question on the bundled homework.

35

36 Remember, dinosaurs went extinct about 65 million years ago.
Mammals emerged after the KT event / volcanic debris / and microbes that wiped out the dinosaurs.

37 Remember, dinosaurs went extinct about 65 million years ago.
Mammals emerged after the KT event / volcanic debris / and microbes that wiped out the dinosaurs.

38 Earliest primate fossil (Ida)
47 million years old. Early linage that may have given rise to modern monkeys and apes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

39 Earliest primate fossil (Ida)
47 million years old. Early linage that may have given rise to modern monkeys and apes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

40 Earliest primate fossil (Ida)
47 million years old. Early linage that may have given rise to modern monkeys and apes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

41 Hominid: Any of a family (Hominidae) of erect bipedal primate mammals comprising recent humans.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

42 Opposable thumb – Gripping (most primates have).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

43 Activity! 1, 2, 3, 4, I declare a…

44 Activity! 1, 2, 3, 4, I declare a… Thumb War

45 Power grip. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

46 Bone Marrow High Protein
The power grip was believed to help human break bones / scavenge animal remains with a sharp pointed rock called a hand axe. Bone Marrow High Protein

47 Vultures are a clear sign that an animal is dead
Vultures are a clear sign that an animal is dead. Easily seen from a distance for early Hominids on the dry African savannah.

48 Precision grip

49 Stone tools advanced to become more precision based.

50 Stone tools advanced to become more precision based
Stone tools advanced to become more precision based. Allowing early hominids to cut, and eventually being a part of weapons such as spears.

51 Stone tools advanced to become more precision based
Stone tools advanced to become more precision based. Allowing early hominids to cut, and eventually being a part of weapons such as spears. (A long period of time for this advancement).

52 Photo of Orangutang stabbing fish with spear.

53 Activity! Please untie and then tie your shoes without use of your thumbs.
For those without laces, please organize your binder.

54 Activity! Please untie and then tie your shoes without use of your thumbs.
For those without laces, please organize your binder.

55 Which one is a picture of a human hand?

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74 Bipedalism: Walking on two feet (regularly).

75 Laetoli footprints – Dated 3.6 million years ago.

76 Not bipedal!

77 How does a drying landscape cause a primate to become bipedal?
Africa began to dry 5-8 million years ago. The lush forest turned into Savannah. How does this change lead to a change in hominid behavior and physiology? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

78 How does a drying landscape cause a primate to become bipedal?
Africa began to dry 5-8 million years ago. The lush forest turned into Savannah. How does this change lead to a change in hominid behavior and physiology?

79 How does a drying landscape cause a primate to become bipedal?
Africa began to dry 5-8 million years ago. The lush forest turned into Savannah. How does this change lead to a change in hominid behavior and physiology?

80 How does a drying landscape cause a primate to become bipedal?
Africa began to dry 5-8 million years ago. The lush forest turned into Savannah. How does this change lead to a change in hominid behavior and physiology?

81 Hominids had to travel over greater and greater distances over time
Hominids had to travel over greater and greater distances over time. Standing tall allowed hominids to see over the grasses, and traveling on two feet became easier than four. The life in the trees became a life on the ground.

82 Hominids had to travel over greater and greater distances over time
Hominids had to travel over greater and greater distances over time. Standing tall allowed hominids to see over the grasses, and traveling on two feet became easier than four. The life in the trees became a life on the ground.

83 Hominids had to travel over greater and greater distances over time
Hominids had to travel over greater and greater distances over time. Standing tall allowed hominids to see over the grasses, and traveling on two feet became easier than four. The life in the trees became a life on the ground.

84 Hominids had to travel over greater and greater distances over time
Hominids had to travel over greater and greater distances over time. Standing tall allowed hominids to see over the grasses, and traveling on two feet became easier than four. The life in the trees became a life on the ground.

85 Lots of new evidence suggests that Africa went through serious environmental shifts during this period.

86 Lots of new evidence suggests that Africa went through serious environmental shifts during this period. From lush and wet, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

87 Lots of new evidence suggests that Africa went through serious environmental shifts during this period. From lush and wet, to dry, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

88 Lots of new evidence suggests that Africa went through serious environmental shifts during this period. From lush and wet, to dry, and then back again.

89 Lots of new evidence suggests that Africa went through serious environmental shifts during this period. From lush and wet, to dry, and then back again. This shifting was believed to have accelerated evolution. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

90 Hominids first appeared roughly 7 million years ago (A blink in geologic time).

91 People are not really correct when they assume people just came from monkeys.

92 Humans are instead just a branch from a tree which includes thousands of primates, some still around, most have gone extinct.

93 Humans are instead just a branch from a tree which includes thousands of primates, some still around, most have gone extinct.

94 Humans are instead just a branch from a tree which includes thousands of primates, some still around, most have gone extinct.

95 There are many connections and similarities that people share with primates.

96 There are many connections and similarities that people share with primates.
Our DNA is close to 94% the same as a chimpanzee.

97 There are many connections and similarities that people share with primates.
Our DNA is close to 94% the same as a chimpanzee.

98 There are many connections and similarities that people share with primates.
Our DNA is close to 94% the same as a chimpanzee.

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103 Humans are closer genetically to chimps than horses are to zebras.

104 You could get both a heart and blood transfusion from a chimpanzee.

105 “Your not getting my heart you crazy human.” OH!!
You could get both a heart and blood transfusion from a chimpanzee. “Your not getting my heart you crazy human.” OH!!

106 First hominid found in 1924 (Leakey’s) at Olduvai Gorge.

107 “I wonder if the teacher will use our names on the review game?”
First hominid found in 1924 (Leakey’s) at Olduvai Gorge. “I wonder if the teacher will use our names on the review game?”

108 Just a few of the important sites where hominids have been found.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

109 Olduvai Gorge

110 Australopithecus boisei – Found in 1959

111 “I’m not believed to be a good candidate for direct human ancestry because I’m big.”

112 Sahelanthropus tchadensis Oldest Hominid
6-7 million years ago.

113 “My teeth are more like a human than an ape.”
Australopithecus afarensis 3.0 to 3.9 million years ago. “My teeth are more like a human than an ape.”

114 Named “Lucy”

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116 Many species of hominids evolved and have become extinct (lots of fossil evidence).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

117 Australopithecus

118 Australopithecus Meaning “Southern Ape”
A group split from Australopithecus to become “homo.”

119 Australopithecus The word homo Meaning “Southern Ape”
A group split from Australopithecus to become “homo.” The word homo Short for the word "human" from humanus,

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122 We are the only surviving hominid (Homo sapien sapien).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

123 Repeat, we are the last surviving hominid.

124 Repeat, we are the last surviving hominid.
“I am just part of a marketing campaign, I just spent four hours in make-up.”

125 Other hominids include
Australopithecus africanus

126 Hominid dentition is very close to us 2:1:2:3

127 2 Hominid dentition is very close to us 2:1:2:3
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

128 Hominid dentition is very close to us 2:1:2:3

129 Hominid dentition is very close to us 2:1:2:3

130 1 2 2 3 Hominid dentition is very close to us 2:1:2:3
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

131 Wisdom teeth: Molars leftover from when early hominids ate mostly tough plants.

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136 Homo habilis 2.4 to 1.5 million years ago.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

137 “Oohg, nee da Oghh faah Beeodia.”
Homo habilis 2.4 to 1.5 million years ago. “Oohg, nee da Oghh faah Beeodia.”

138 “I used primitive tools such as this hand axe.”
Homo habilis “I used primitive tools such as this hand axe.”

139 “I was also capable of rudimentary speech.”

140 “This is garbage.” “How can they tell if something talked millions of years ago?” “I’ve had enough!”

141 The Broca's area of the skull which is in charge of speech is enlarged.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

142 “I’m sorry I yelled earlier.” “I didn’t know about the Broca’s area.”

143 Homo erectus 1.8 million and 300,000 years ago

144 “I was the first hominid to leave Africa.”
Homo erectus 1.8 million and 300,000 years ago “I was the first hominid to leave Africa.” “See yah.”

145 Homo ergaster 1.7 million years.

146 Homo erectus The first appearance of hominids outside of Africa.
The first appearance of systematic hunting. Tool making and use of fire. First indication of extended childhood. Homo erectus was capable of a more complex life.

147 Reconstructions Homo erectus
The first appearance of hominids outside of Africa. The first appearance of systematic hunting. Tool making and use of fire. First indication of extended childhood. Homo erectus was capable of a more complex life. Reconstructions

148 Homo erectus The first appearance of hominids outside of Africa.
The first appearance of systematic hunting. Tool making and use of fire. First indication of extended childhood. Homo erectus was capable of a more complex life.

149 Homo erectus The first appearance of hominids outside of Africa.
The first appearance of systematic hunting. Tool making and use of fire. First indication of extended childhood. Homo erectus was capable of a more complex life.

150 Homo erectus The first appearance of hominids outside of Africa.
The first appearance of systematic hunting. Tool making and use of fire. First indication of extended childhood. Homo erectus was capable of a more complex life.

151 Homo erectus The first appearance of hominids outside of Africa.
The first appearance of systematic hunting. Tool making and use of fire. First indication of extended childhood. Homo erectus was capable of a more complex life.

152 Homo erectus The first appearance of hominids outside of Africa.
The first appearance of systematic hunting. Tool making and use of fire. First indication of extended childhood. Homo erectus was capable of a more complex life.

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154 Homo neanderthalensis

155 Homo heidelbergensis or Homo sapiens (archaic)
300,000 years old

156 Which one was a Neanderthal?
Neanderthals were out competed by EMH (Early Modern Humans). They were more aggressive, and had better tools. Outcompeted is a fancy term for killed off. Which one was a Neanderthal? A B

157 Which one was a Neanderthal?
Neanderthals were out competed by EMH (Early Modern Humans). They were more aggressive, and had better tools. Outcompeted is a fancy term for killed off. Which one was a Neanderthal? A B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

158 Neanderthals were out competed by EMH (Early Modern Humans).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

159 Neanderthals were out competed by EMH (Early Modern Humans).
They were more aggressive, and had better tools. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

160 Neanderthals were out competed by EMH (Early Modern Humans).
They were more aggressive, and had better tools. Outcompeted is a fancy term for killed off. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

161 Flores Hobbit – Last hominid to become extinct by EMH.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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168 If you were not born in Africa, this is your great, great, great……
If you were not born in Africa, this is your great, great, great……..Grandmother named “Eve”. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

169 Mitochondrial DNA and Eve.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

170 Mitochondrial DNA and Eve.
Mitochondrial DNA shows for everyone outside of Africa that hey share a common mother. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

171 Mitochondrial DNA and Eve.
Mitochondrial DNA shows for everyone outside of Africa that hey share a common mother. This type of DNA is passed from mother to daughter. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

172 Mitochondrial DNA and Eve.
Mitochondrial DNA shows for everyone outside of Africa that hey share a common mother. This type of DNA is passed from mother to daughter. We (Not native of Africa) can all be traced back to one Early Modern Female named “Eve”. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

173 Mitochondrial DNA and Eve.
Mitochondrial DNA shows for everyone outside of Africa that hey share a common mother. This type of DNA is passed from mother to daughter. We (Not native of Africa) can all be traced back to one Early Modern Female named “Eve”. Her family group crossed into the middle east and mothered many children whom spread around the globe, outcompeting all other hominids, and becoming all of the different cultures we see today. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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176 Eve

177 Video Link (Optional) Scientific Adam and Eve.
(two minutes) One hour (Optional)

178 Homo sapien 195,000 years ago Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

179 The Iceman, 5,300 Years ago. Tools, Clothing, Agriculture (wheat in stomach) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

180 The Iceman, 5,300 Years ago. Tools, Clothing, Agriculture (wheat in stomach) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

181 The Iceman, 5,300 Years ago. Tools, Clothing, Agriculture (wheat in stomach) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

182 Video! Brain size of hominids and skulls. Question
Describe the changes in brain size over time.

183 You can now complete this question on the bundled homework.

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185 Activity! Which brain is from an EMH (Early Modern Human) and which is from Australopithecus africanus A B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

186 A B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

187 A B EMH Australopithecus (Early Modern Human) africanus
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

188 A B EMH Australopithecus (Early Modern Human) africanus
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

189 A B EMH Australopithecus (Early Modern Human) africanus
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

190 Which skull is from Homo habilis, and which is from Homo neanderthalensis?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

191 A B

192 Homo neanderthalensis
B

193 Homo neanderthalensis
B

194 Homo neanderthalensis Homo habilis

195 Which skull is from a Homo sapien and which from Homo floresiensis?
B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

196 Which skull is from a Homo sapien and which from Homo floresiensis?
B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

197 Which skull is from a Homo sapien and which from Homo floresiensis?
B Homo floresiensis Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

198 Which skull is from a Homo sapien and which from Homo floresiensis?
B Homo floresiensis Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

199 Homo sapien A B Homo floresiensis
Which skull is from a Homo sapien and which from Homo floresiensis? Homo sapien A B Homo floresiensis Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

200 B A Which skull is Australopithecus boisei and which is Homo erectus?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

201 B A Which skull is Australopithecus boisei and which is Homo erectus?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

202 Which skull is Australopithecus boisei and which is Homo erectus?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

203 Which skull is Australopithecus boisei and which is Homo erectus?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

204 B A Homo erectus Australopithecus boisei
Which skull is Australopithecus boisei and which is Homo erectus? B A Homo erectus Australopithecus boisei Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

205 Which hominid skull is older? Sahelanthropus tchadensis or A. robustus
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

206 Which hominid skull is older? Sahelanthropus tchadensis or A. robustus
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

207 Which hominid skull is older? Sahelanthropus tchadensis or A. robustus
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

208 Which hominid skull is older? Sahelanthropus tchadensis or A. robustus
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

209 A B A. robustus Sahelanthropus tchadensis
Which hominid skull is older? Sahelanthropus tchadensis or A. robustus A B A. robustus Sahelanthropus tchadensis Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

210 A B A. robustus Sahelanthropus tchadensis
Which hominid skull is older? Sahelanthropus tchadensis or A. robustus A B A. robustus Sahelanthropus tchadensis Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

211 A B A. robustus Sahelanthropus tchadensis
Which hominid skull is older? Sahelanthropus tchadensis or A. robustus A B A. robustus Sahelanthropus tchadensis Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

212 A B 6-7 Million Years Old A. robustus Sahelanthropus tchadensis
Which hominid skull is older? Sahelanthropus tchadensis or A. robustus A B 6-7 Million Years Old A. robustus Sahelanthropus tchadensis Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

213 Which skull is modern humans, Australopithecus, and a chimpanzee?
B A C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

214 Which skull is modern humans, Australopithecus, and a chimpanzee?
B A C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

215 Which skull is modern humans, Australopithecus, and a chimpanzee?
B A C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

216 Which skull is modern humans, Australopithecus, and a chimpanzee?
B A C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

217 Which skull is modern humans, Australopithecus, and a chimpanzee?
B A C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

218 Which skull is modern humans, Australopithecus, and a chimpanzee?
B A C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

219 Which skull is modern humans, Australopithecus, and a chimpanzee?
B A C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

220 A B Which skull is a chimpanzee and which is a hominid?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

221 A B Which skull is a chimpanzee and which is a hominid?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

222 A B chimpanzee Which skull is a chimpanzee and which is a hominid?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

223 A B chimpanzee Which skull is a chimpanzee and which is a hominid?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

224 A B chimpanzee Which skull is a chimpanzee and which is a hominid?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

225 Any guess? A B chimpanzee
Which skull is a chimpanzee and which is a hominid? Any guess? A B chimpanzee Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

226 Any guess? A B chimpanzee
Which skull is a chimpanzee and which is a hominid? Any guess? A B chimpanzee Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

227 Any guess? A B chimpanzee Homo neanderthalensis
Which skull is a chimpanzee and which is a hominid? Any guess? A B chimpanzee Homo neanderthalensis Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

228 Which is a hominid, and which is a cartoon character?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

229 Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the boxes
Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the boxes. Please raise your hand when you think you know. You only get one guess. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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237 Thumb War

238 Thumb War Opposable

239 Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the boxes
Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the boxes. Please raise your hand when you think you know. You only get one guess. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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249 Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the boxes
Try and guess the hidden picture beneath the boxes. Please raise your hand when you think you know. You only get one guess. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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261 Homo erectus

262 Quiz 1-5 Human Evolution Each question is worth 20 pts.
5 Bonus (1 pt each) and 5 pt Wager Question. Some questions in this quiz are found in the human evolution and origins review game.

263 This is the name of any of a family of erect bipedal primate mammals comprising recent humans?
1 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

264 This couple found the first human hominid at Olduvai Gorge in 1924?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

265 This was the name of the first hominid believed to have left Africa?
3 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

266 These hominids were outcompeted by early modern humans throughout Europe?
4 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

267 This is the special name associated with primates thumbs that let them have both a power and precision grip? 5 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

268 Bonus Questions 1 pt each

269 Name this pre-historic family? *6
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

270 This caveman is one icon for what insurance company?
*7 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

271 What’s my name? *8 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

272 This famous movie plays with the idea of human evolution?
*9 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

273 What movie is this? *10

274 Final Question

275 “You may wager 5pts for this final question.”

276 “Please make your wager now.”
Final Question “Please make your wager now.”

277 Final Question? This is the term associated for an animal that walks regularly on two feet? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

278 Answer Key Answer Key

279 This is the name of any of a family of erect bipedal primate mammals comprising recent humans?
1 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

280 This is the name of any of a family of erect bipedal primate mammals comprising recent humans?
1 Hominid Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

281 This couple found the first human hominid at Olduvai Gorge in 1924?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

282 This couple found the first human hominid at Olduvai Gorge in 1924?
The Leakey’s (Louis and Mary) 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

283 This was the name of the first hominid believed to have left Africa?
3 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

284 This was the name of the first hominid believed to have left Africa?
3 Homo erectus Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

285 These hominids were outcompeted by early modern humans throughout Europe?
4 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

286 These hominids were outcompeted by early modern humans throughout Europe?
4 Neanderthals Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

287 This is the special name associated with primates thumbs that let them have both a power and precision grip? 5 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

288 This is the special name associated with primates thumbs that let them have both a power and precision grip? 5 Opposable thumb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

289 Bonus Questions 1 pt each

290 Name this pre-historic family? *6
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

291 Name this pre-historic family? The Flintstones *6
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

292 This caveman is one icon for what insurance company?
*7 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

293 This caveman is one icon for what insurance company? Geico
*7 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

294 What’s my name? *8 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

295 What’s my name? Captain Caveman
*8 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

296 This famous movie plays with the idea of human evolution?
*9 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

297 This famous movie plays with the idea of human evolution
This famous movie plays with the idea of human evolution? Planet of the Apes *9 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

298 What movie is this? *10

299 *10 KING KONG

300 Final Question

301 “This was a 5pts wager question.”
Final Question “This was a 5pts wager question.”

302 Final Question? This is the term associated for an animal that walks regularly on two feet? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

303 Bipedalism Final Question?
This is the term associated for an animal that walks regularly on two feet? Bipedalism Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

304 110 is highest possible score
Quiz 1-5 Human Evolution Each question is worth 20 pts. 5 Bonus (1 pt each) and 5 pt Wager Question. Completed 110 is highest possible score

305 You can now complete this question.

306 You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose?

307 You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose?

308 You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose?

309 You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose?

310 Repeated Info! You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose?

311 Repeated Info! You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose?

312 Repeated Info! You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose?

313 Repeated Info! You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose?

314 Repeated Info! You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose?

315 You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose? Actual info…

316 You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose? Actual info… Really weak however.

317 You can now complete this question.
Space waster on purpose?

318

319 “If you have headphones, then bring them to class tomorrow.”
Activity Sheet! Becoming Human. “If you have headphones, then bring them to class tomorrow.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

320 Recommended Video! APE Genius
Essay Question: What is it that makes us human? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

321 Ape Genius Links Parts 1-6
Part I Part II Part III Part IV Part V Part VI

322 You can also complete this question.

323 You can also complete this question.

324 Video Links (Optional) Human Evolution Made Easy (Please view Prior)
Part Part II

325 Part IV: Human Evolution


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