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Unit 1, Lesson 2 Introduction to Digital Media
AOIT Digital Video Production Unit 1, Lesson 2 Introduction to Digital Media Copyright © 2007–2015 NAF. All rights reserved.
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Digital media is a subset of all media
Media is anything people use to communicate, such as TV, newspapers, paintings, radio, photos, or billboards. Digital media is any media in a digital format—in other words, media that a computer can understand and work with. The word digital comes from a Latin word meaning “finger.”
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Analog technology records sound waves
Analog technology includes record players, reel films, VHS tapes, radio, and traditional telephones.
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Digital technology turns sound waves and video signals into numbers
Digital technology includes digital cameras, cell phones, and MP3 players. Advantages of digital technology: The stored information does not usually degrade over time. Groups of numbers can often be compressed by finding patterns in them. 4
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Digitization is affecting print publications
Creation: Print media is prepared on computers and sent to the printer in digital format. Sharing: Printed newspapers, magazines, and books are giving way to digital formats. What are some examples of print media that are part of your daily life? Which are analog, and which are digital?
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Digitization is affecting the music industry
Creation: Music is captured right to a disc drive or digital tape for mixing and processing with a computer. Sharing: Music CDs, which are digital, have been giving way to portable MP3 files. What are some examples of musical media that are part of your daily life? Which are analog, and which are digital?
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Digitization is affecting photography
Creation: Digital cameras are much more popular than film cameras. Sharing: Images are now mostly organized on a personal computer or website and printed using a digital printer. What are some examples of photographic media that are part of your daily life? Which are analog, and which are digital?
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Digitization is affecting movies (video/film)
Creation: Most Hollywood studios shoot on film and use computers for post- production, but many big-budget films are shot digitally. Many independent filmmakers use digital video for everything. Sharing: Most movie theaters have installed digital projectors. It is projected that by 2015 analog projectors will be used in only 17% of cinemas. In homes, movies are usually viewed digitally on DVD, Blu- ray Disc, or compressed videos on the Internet. What are some examples of video/film media that are part of your daily life? Which are analog, and which are digital? How are they blended?
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YouTube is a leader in the trend toward digital media
How the YouTube Model Works CREATING CONTENT (video clips) Camera person Video editor Sound mixer SHARING CONTENT (website) Interactive designers Web designers Web engineers ENJOYING CONTENT (audience) The public with computers and Internet access Audience affects content by providing comments and video responses, resulting in more content. In what ways do you use YouTube? 9
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Television broadcasting has gone completely digital
Advantages of digital broadcasting: A digital signal is “cleaner.” A digital signal carries more information than an analog signal. Switching TV broadcasting to digital signals means that the analog signals can be used for other purposes.
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Digital TV can broadcast in high definition
16 4 3 9 High-Definition Aspect Ratio Standard-Definition Aspect Ratio Where have you seen screens with these different aspect ratios?
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Digital media is everywhere!
Digital media has changed the way we: Read books Listen to music Take photographs See movies Read and consume news Experience television How else do you believe digital media will change the way we live?
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