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Halogens – Group 17 Fluorine – Tacarra Chlorine – Hap Bromine – Jade
Iodine – Raul Astatine - Jade
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Commonalities All are salt makers Oxidation Number is -1
All have 7 valence Electrons All good for cleaning something
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Chemical family album Tacarra
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Parents Fluorine: Karl Scheele Henri Mossan
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Birth place & Date 1771
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halogens
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Physical Description 1 Protons/Electrons:9
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Physical description 2 Density:0.001696gm/cm3 Boiling point: 84.95k
Melting point: 53,53k Heat of vapor:3.2698kj/mol Specific Heat: 0.82j/gmk Electron configuration: 1s²2s²2p5
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Chemical description Valence#: 7 Ions: -1 Oxidation#:-1
Reactivity: high LiF NaF KF
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Negative attributes Poisonous
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POSITIVE ATTRIBUTES Toothpaste Drinking water
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Address Group 7 row 2
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Chlorine By: Hap Sandhu
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Discovery Carl Wilhelm Scheele discovered chlorine in 1774 in Sweden. It is a non-metal. Protons: 17 Electrons: 17
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Density: g/l Boiling Point: -34.6°C Melting Point: °C Fusion Heat: 6.41 (Cl-Cl) Specific Heat: (Cl-Cl)
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Chemical Description Valence #: -1
Ion: hypchlorite, chlorite, chlorate, perchlorate Oxidation #: -1 Reactivity: High Three compounds: NaCl, Carnallite, Sylvite
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Uses Positive Negative
Chlorine is used in drinking water to make it safer for the consumer to drink. Paper products, dyes, food, plastics, paints, and medicines are made with chlorine. Negative It is used in chemical warfare
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Bromine Halogen Family, G17 P4,
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Bromine was discovered by Antoine J. Balard in the year 1826 in France.
It is a nonmetal. It has 35 protons, 35 electrons, and 45 neutrons.
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Orthorhombic Crystalline Structure Is a gas at room temperature
Boiling point: 58.78ºC Melting Point: -7.2ºC Orthorhombic Crystalline Structure Is a gas at room temperature Orthorhombic Crystalline Structure
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Valence # - 7 Ion – Bromide Oxidation # -1 Very reactive Sodium Bromide, Potassium Bromide, Dibromoethane
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Positive Attributes: Pesticides, water purification compound, flame retardant
Negative Attributes: Irritates the skin and tissues, poisons humans if somehow ingested or if it touches the skin.
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This Section Done By: Jade Sellers
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Astatine
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Was discovered by Dale R. Corson, K. R
Was discovered by Dale R. Corson, K.R. McKenzie, and Emilio Serge in the University of California, 1904. It is a Nonmetal. It has 85 Protons, 85 Electrons, and 125 Neutrons.
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Boiling Point: 377.0ºC Melting Point: 302.0ºC 7g/cm^3 density Is a solid at room temperature.
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Valence # - 7 Ion – unknown Oxidation # -1 Very reactive and radioactive Halides, Oxides, Hydrides
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Positive attributes : radioactive tracker for cancer
Negative Attributes: highly radioactive
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This Section Done By: Jade Sellers
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Sources : Fluorine
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Works Cited : Chlorine
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Works Cited : Bromine and Astatine
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