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The Counting Principle

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Presentation on theme: "The Counting Principle"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Counting Principle
Sect. 12-1 The Counting Principle

2 def: An independent event is when the choice of one does not effect the choice of the others.
The counting Principle: If an event M can occur in m ways and is followed by independent N that can occur in n ways then the event can occur in ways.

3 1. How many possible 10 digit phone numbers are possible if they can not begin with a zero?

4 2. How many nice 4 letter words can be formed using the letters ABCD if each is used exactly once?

5 How many 2 digit numbers can be formed from 1,2,3,4, and 5 if repetitions are allowed?

6 Def: A dependent event is when the outcome of one event does effect the outcome of another event

7 Lets say you want to flip a coin and roll a die all at the same time
There are 2 ways you can flip a coin and 6 ways you can roll a die There are ________________ ways you can both flip a coin and roll a die

8 Tara needs to choose a 4-digit PIN (personal identification number)
but she may not use any digit more than once. How many are possible?

9 How many ways can 12 appointments be arranged in a day?
(can’t repeat)

10 Assignment: Page 715 # 3, 8 ,9, 10, 14, 15, 21, 22, 23, and 26


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