1. Data Centers, Broadband, In-building and Wireless Networks
Smart Cities
Data Centers, Broadband, In-building and Wireless Networks
BICSI Sydney May 2015

2. SMART CITY…What Is It? Content Provider Bank Financial Data Centre
Residential
Street-level
Stadium
Coverage
Colocation
Data Center
Covered Parking
Retail
Buildings
Carrier’s
Data Center
Residential
Subway
Enterprise
Hospitality
Underground
Coverage

3. SMART CITY…In Truth

4. Monsanto Disney - Futurama
SMART HOME OF THE PAST!
Monsanto Disney - Futurama

5. AND THEN…….
The INTERNET!

6. What’s Changed???
We do more Trades in a single day then we did in an entire year in 1974
We make more phone calls in one day than we did in the year 1984
More s are sent in a minute today than all of 1994
Information is currency
Source: Craig Rispin, Business Futurist

7. BIG BANDWIDTH CHALLENGE
Big data is expected to grow
800%
within the next 3 years, whereas today’s existing data networks and present infrastructures are not ready for such loads.
Bandwidth capacity growth will be key in tackling the rising demand for transmission of this stored data.
Zettabytes
1 Zettabyte is one million Petabytes
Source: Reuters, 2013

8. DATA - ANYWHERE - ANYTIME3X
VIDEO ON
DEMAND
Traffic increase by 2017
NEW PLAYERS
Driving investment in higher-speed networks
Connected devices increasing
EXPONENTIALLY
Governments are investing in broadband infrastructure, connecting
MILLIONS OF HOMES

9. The Internet of Things
WHAT IS IT?! The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors and connectivity to enable it to achieve greater value and service by exchanging data with the manufacturer, operator and/or other connected devices.

10. The Internet of Things
Source: Cisco Systems

11. ….where data is delivered to customers
Broadband Networks

12. Wide Area Networks
NBN moving to a Mixed Technology Method (MTM) to include:
FTTH – Fibre drops to the house
FTTN / B – Fibre to an active cabinet (Street or Basement)
HFC – Utilising current HFC network to deliver High speed connection.
WiFi and Satellite – Non fixed line services

13. Wide Area Networks Pre terminated products Copper/Fibre mix
Reduction of deployment time
Maintenance and service friendly .

14. ...where data is stored & processed
Data Centres

15. Data Centre Technology – The trends
10/40/100/400 Gbs Ethernet Migration
It is happening, the question is when
Cost pressure – Moves, adds and changes
The vicious circle do more with less
Space and density – how to deal with the contradiction?
Enables the entire migration strategy
Enterprise and CoLo – What is in-house, what is outsourced?
It is happening, just in which ratio?
Tired Network infrastructure – Is SDN the future
Permanent optimization of processes in a Data Centre
TE Proprietary & Confidential

16. Data Centres are on a High Fiber Diet

17. The Cost Factor
DCD Census 2014

18. ...enabling 4G coverage and capacity
Wireless Networks

19. Wireless Networks - DAS
Shift in cell phone usage
Outside to Inside
Voice to Data to Multimedia
Shift in operators network emphasis
2G, 3G, 3.5G to 4G
Compelling wireless applications
Finance: mobile banking, mobile investing/trading, mobile commerce
Education: mobile share points for research, management of library, sports, academic and admin programs
Entertainment: Video and audio applications
Data service is on the rise
SMS
Picture
Messaging
Multimedia
Service
Mobile
Rich Call
Browsing

20. Wireless Networks tell the same story
Traffic/User
Coverage Limited
Capacity Limited
LTE/WiMax
GSM
UMTS/HSPA
AMPS 2G 1G
Analog 3G
Digital CDMA 4G
Digital OFDM
cover only Small # large macro cells outdoor
larger # macro cells; Indoor coverage w/ more power; Some micro in dense urban
Thin macro cell overlays Dense micro cell under lays DAS for large buildings
Microcells for outdoor; DAS & Pico for enterprise; femto for residential
Voice Driven
Data Driven
User Density

21. Wireless Networks - DAS
Sports Venues
Healthcare
Examples in AU/NZ
Eden Park Stadium
Auckland
MCG
Melbourne
Gold Coast
Southport, QLD
Wairapa
Masterton, NZ
Casinos
Corporate
Crown Casino
Melbourne, Perth
Art Gallery
Auckland, NZ
Genesis

22. ….where data is delivered to customers
LOCAL Networks

23. Larger Campus architectures
Airports
Car parking
Universities
Hospitals
Transport and Industry
Mining
Parks and Recreation

24. Wi-Fi – internet access
Local Councils
Wi-Fi – internet access
Security Camera’s
Street safety
Communications
Traffic control

25. …. where data meets the user
In-building Networks

26. In-Building Most common architecture is a copper/fibre network
Energy consumption of buildings is becoming more popular
Alternative: PON (OLS) is a passive optical network from the main telecommunications room to the desk.
Due to more IP devices, building automation is becoming essential
All those systems use the IT infrastructure
One common Software platform

27. In-Building More capable hardware Data+Power Data+LED’s
Data+Storage (Chip)

28. ...Issues
Remote Equipment

29. Deploying remote equipment
“'The rollout of the cameras has been frustratingly slow because of many layers of permissions required from the power companies and from other owners of the light poles in the municipality,' Mr Tapinos said.
Moreland is one of two inner-city councils challenging the Victorian government in the Supreme Court over its planning approval of the East West Link road project.”

30. Deploying remote equipment
Local power to remote devices is a costly and a complex problem
Requires local Power supply to be in close proximity
Requires local Electrician to install power outlet at the remote site
Requires lengthy negotiations with every building owner
Requires an agreed billing for power usage per building owner

31. Remote Access

32. Other Considerations Data Security Who owns the data?
Who manages/ administers the systems?
Quality of the data

33. In Summary IT/IP devices will be everywhere for different applications
IT infrastructure is the backbone
Combination of wireless and wired systems
More intelligence in hardware

34. THANK YOU!