1. Real audiencia de quito
1563

2. Reasons for its creation
Number of inhabitants in this Spanish province
Administrative issues
Social pressure

3. RAQ1563 by Philip II
Legal
Military
Religious

4. 1740 Nueva Granada Vice royalty
Timeline
1740 Nueva Granada Vice royalty
1563 Lima Vice royalty

5. Which cities? RAQ CUENCA ZAMORA LOJA JAEN SAN MIGUEL DE PIURA
SANTIAGO DE GUAYAQUIL
PORTOVIEJO

7. CITIES DURING COLONY
WHY WERE CITIES NECESSARY DURING CONQUEST AND COLONY?
1673 LAW ABOUT SPANISH CITIES
They needed a public square according to its inhabitants number
Those public squares were to be used during celebrations or religious festivities
Streets needed to begin in the public square and they were wide ones in the highlands and narrow ones in the coast.
Markets, butcher shops and slaughterhouses were placed outside the city next to a river.
Hospitals were necessary. One for infectious diseases and another one for regular illnesses.
Around the main square, a church and public buildings were built.

9. RESEARCH
When, where and why were “Santa Ana de los Rios de Cuenca,” “Santiago de Guayaquil,” and “San Francisco de Quito” founded

10. CATHOLIC CHURCH WHY WAS CHURCH IMPORTANT DURING COLONY? BRAINSTORM
FAMILY RELATIONSHIP
COMMUNITY
LABOR
LAWS
ART
EDUCATION
PRIVATE AND PUBLIC ASSETS

11. FIRST CATHOLIC COMMUNITIES
FRANCISCAN
MERCEDARIAN
DOMINICAN
AGUSTINIAN
JESUITS

12. NOT JUST CATHOLIC COMMUNITIES
Part of a community
Autonomous from Rome
Landowners
SECULAR PRIESTS
Their head was a bishop representing the Pope
They had administrative functions
They were involved in politics

13. Importance of baptism during colony
WHAT IS BAPTISM? YOU ACCEPT ……..

14. People relationship with religion
“SEÑOR DEL BUEN SUCESO”
“SEÑOR DE LA BUENA ESPERANZA”
“SEÑOR DEL GRAN PODER”
“VIRGEN DEL QUINCHE”
“VIRGEN DEL CARMEN”