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10 Church Organization
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Review 11 of 12 Religious / Philosophical systems based on Law / Works.
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Review Christianity is the only religion where the burden for salvation rests with God not man.
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Christianity’s salvation systems is superior
Review Christianity’s salvation systems is superior
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QUESTION What is meant by “Congregational autonomy?”
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Church Organization Models:
Roman Catholic – Roman Empire
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Church Organization Models:
Roman Catholic – Roman Empire Protestant – R.C. without the Pope
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Church Organization Models:
Roman Catholic – Roman Empire Protestant – R.C. without the Pope Evangelical – American Government
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Church Organization Models:
Roman Catholic – Roman Empire Protestant – R.C. without the Pope Evangelical – American Government Sectarian (Mormons, JWs, etc.) – Patriarchal System
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Bible = Inspiration and Authority
Churches of Christ Bible = Inspiration and Authority New Testament Christianity (Restorationism)
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A New Testament Church is Comprised of:
Baptized believers - Acts 2:38-47
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A New Testament Church is Comprised of:
Baptized believers Apostles
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A New Testament Church is Comprised of:
Baptized believers Apostles Prophets
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A New Testament Church is Comprised of:
Baptized believers Apostles Prophets Elders/Pastors/Bishops (Presbyters) (Shepherds) (Overseers)
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A New Testament Church is Comprised of:
Baptized believers Apostles Prophets Elders/Pastors/Bishops Evangelists (Preachers/Ministers)
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A New Testament Church is Comprised of:
Baptized believers Apostles Prophets Elders/Pastors/Bishops Evangelists Deacons
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A New Testament Church is Comprised of:
Baptized believers Apostles Prophets Elders/Pastors/Bishops Evangelists Deacons Teachers
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All members are “saints” Not all saints have appointed roles
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All Scripture is inspired by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness; - II Timothy 3:16
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In the New Testament church each congregation is autonomous and led by its own leaders.
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In the New Testament church each congregation had a plurality of elders. (Acts 20; Philippians 1:1)
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New Testament Congregational Organization:
Met in homes, public places – Acts 19:9
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New Testament Congregational Organization:
Had a variety of “appointed” roles including elders, deacons, evangelists and teachers. – I Timothy 3:1-14; Titus 1:5-16
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New Testament Congregational Organization:
Evangelists, teachers, prophets served many congregations. – Paul and Barnabas – Agabus - Acts
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New Testament Congregational Organization:
As the Apostles passed away and the New Testament record was completed and preserved, it replaced the Apostles and Prophets in providing the church with God’s word.
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New Testament Congregational Organization:
This organization and approach to ministry remained in force until the third century as the Roman Catholic model displaced it.
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One goal of the Restoration movement (Churches of Christ) is to restore this New Testament model for church organization and function.
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