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Nerve MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY
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Dystrophin-Glycoprotein Complex
Merosin
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Dystrophin-Glycoprotein Complex
Large Protein= Forms a rod which connects the actin filament to the transmembrane protein Beta-Dystroglycan in the sarcolemma. Function Add strength to the muscle by providing a scaffolding for the fibrils and connecting them to the Extra cellular matrix
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ACTIN FILAMENTS Composed of three Protein components:
1. F-Actin strands formed by G-Actin Globular Proteins. MW = 42,000 2. Tropomyosin. - M W =70,000 3. Troponin ,comprised of 3 subunits a. Troponin-T b. Troponin-I c. Troponin-C G-Actin F-Actin
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Components of Actin Filaments
G- F-
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ACTIN FILAMENTS RELAXED EXCITED
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Myosin filaments Comprised of multiple Myosin Molecules M W = 480,000
Each Myosin Molecule is formed by: Heavy Chains - MW 200,000 (Two) Light Chains – MW 20,000 (Four)
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MYOSIN FILAMENTS Heavy Chain
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CROSS SECTION OF SARCOMERE
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Muscle Contraction (Active sites Exposed)
Relaxed Contracted
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Interaction B/W Actin & Myosin
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Walk Along Theory
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Walk Along (Ratchet) Theory
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Relaxed & Contracted
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