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FEES, FUNDING AND YOUR FUTURE
Graham Galbraith, Vice Chancellor, November 2017
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Our ambition: TO provide a world-class education to all students who can benefit from the opportunity To do this we must Invest properly in your education and future Resist a government cap on the number of students Avoid your career choices being distorted by money/finance Ensure that, like taxation, student funding is progressive Student funding must be fair and perceived to be fair How universities are funded is a societal decision, not universities’ If you want change, engage and vote
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CHANGE TO STUDENT FUNDING IS NECESSARY
“we will undertake a major review of university funding and student financing” Theresa May, Oct 2017 Issues I lobby government and MPs on: Increase to the thresh-hold of repayment Re-introduction of maintenance grants Reduction in the interest rate on the loan I believe that a wholesale review is needed
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THE FEE LEVEL IS NO GUIDE TO WHAT YOU PAY
What we get to teach you? £9,250 per student per year Plus an additional amount from the government for high cost subjects e.g. £1,500 per student for engineering What you pay for university? 9% of your salary over £25,000pa For up to 30 years Anything else from general taxation
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Immediate effect of fee changes
What we get to teach you What you pay for university (per week) £25,000pa £30,000pa £35,000pa £40,000pa £9,250 per student £0 £9 £17 £26 £7,500 per student £6,000 per student
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University funding Alternative systems
Graduates pays 55%, state pays 45% - current system with repayment threshold at £25,000 per annum (IFS) Graduates pay 69%, state pays 31% - current system with repayment threshold at £21,000 per annum (IFS) “[The new] reforms will increase the long-run government contribution to the cost of providing higher education by around £2 billion per year (raising the repayment threshold costs £2.3 billion and freezing fees saves £0.3 billion) This increases the RAB charge on student loans from 31% to 45% for students starting in This is entirely due to the reduced graduate repayments as a result of the higher repayment threshold (freezing fees slightly reduces the RAB).”?(Higher Education finance reform: Raising the repayment threshold to £25,000 and freezing the fee cap at £9,
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University funding Current system - progressive
Graduating in 2018 (2015 start, three year degree) [Calculated on the basis of Money Saving Experts ‘Student finance calculator’ (see Maintenance loan of £0 has been assumed. Examples of professions with >£29K salaries taken from here: £27K (UP Mech Eng – salary figure from 2015/16) – repay 88% of fee (7900/9000 = 88%). £7900 is the figure to which the fee must drop if someone with starting salary of £27K were to repay all of their fee. £21.5K (nurse 2015/6 salary - general) – repay 48% (4300/9000 = 48%) £18K (UP Creative Writing 2015/6 - – repay 11% (1000/9000 = 11%) Eg, Creative Writing Eg, Nursing Eg, Mechanical Eg, Consulting, Law Engineering (City), Banking 2018 graduate starting salary
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Effects of fee changes Individual profile Fees at £6,000pa Graduating in 2018 with a starting salary of £23,000pa Has no effect on what you pay overall Reduces taxpayer contribution to your education Graduating in 2018 with a starting salary of £40,000pa Reduces what you pay overall by about 40% Source: Moneysaving Expert Student Finance Calculator ( If fees are reduced, we get less to spend on you and the majority of you pay the same Lower fees would simply reduce the taxpayer contribution to your education
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Investing in you, for you Principles that underpin our spending
Employ the best teachers and staff Invest in resources so you can be successful Employability Career-enhancing activities Real-life learning ASK, ASDAC & wellbeing Learning Support tutors Online resources e.g. Lynda.com Education environment IT Estate
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Income and Expenditure 2016/17
Headline figures: Income (£m) Expenditure (£m) Teaching £192.3m £195.7m Other £41.4m £31.2m Total £233.7m £226.9m Notes: Figures are pending external audit ‘Other’ income and expenditure - Research, Innovation, Residences, Catering.
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UNIVERSITIES ARE CHARITIES – THEY DON’T MAKE PROFITS BUT THEY DO NEED SURPLUSES
Since 2004/05 the average surplus has been 2.6% of income per year A total of £59 million over the period Surpluses fund our investments – previous surpluses have funded: Healthcare Simulation Centre New Theatre Royal Dental Academy Library refurbishment Dennis Sharma Building Students’ Union Eldon Building Refurbishments of our teaching facilities and upgrades of our IT In 2016/17 alone the University invested £14.7 million in land and buildings (Future Technology Centre etc.).
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Are we getting it right? NO.1 TOP 100 96.5% The challenge:
GRADUATES WORKING or in FURTHER STUDY (DLHE 2016) in the UK for BOOSTING GRADUATE SALARIES NEW UNIVERSITIES Times Higher Education Young University Rankings 2017 The challenge: We will have to make year-on-year savings of £4.5 million. Transform our systems and ways of working e.g. improved marketing, MyPort, student record system, nursing, apprenticeships.
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Thank you
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