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low cost wireless networking sebastian büttrich (wire.less.dk)
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What is low cost wireless networking?
a/b/g – license exempt frequencies (ISM bands) NOT Wimax, NOT proprietary frequencies and technologies Open technology: free and open source software, open hardware
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Where and why? In areas of ”market failure”
Where the ”last mile” (or first mile, rather) is too expensive Remote and rural regions Low population density regions Mountains, islands, .... Underprivileged areas of all kinds But also in the middle of highly privileged areas Also: for sensor webs, disaster / early warning systems, power networks, tourism networks, ...
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Strengths Equipment cheap and widely available
Free sharing between many users helps bring down the cost of connectivity Empowering users: networks are run and maintained by those who use them
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So what can we do today? 10 km point to point links for < $100
50 km links for < $200 With some software hacking, more than 100 km are possible Current world record is at 382 km (without additional amplifiers) Mesh networks with 1000s of nodes
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Mesh networks Networks in which everybody connects to everybody else
No master and client Ad hoc mode
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What is a mesh?
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What is a mesh?
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Island meshing
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Island meshing
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Sengerema Mesh, TZ
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Mesh cases Sengerema: Installation
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Sengerema Mesh
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Sengerema Mesh
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Nepal Wireless
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Nepal Wireless Towers ...
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issues / obstacles #1 power / electricity #2 financing
#3 skills / capacity / brain drain #4 policy and regulations
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playground power
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#2 power: convergence
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wirelessU.org & wndw.net
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Vinaka. Sebastian Büttrich http://wire. less. dk http://wirelessU
Vinaka! Sebastian Büttrich Network Startup Research Center (NSRC) twitter: less_sebastian
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