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Learning the Multiplication Facts Part 1
3 x 3 = 9 4 x 8 = 32 Learning the Multiplication Facts Part 1 By Monica Yuskaitis
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Multiplication Facts are easiest to learn when...
You find patterns. You use rhymes. You use stories. You relate them to what you already know.
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Zero Pattern 0 times any number is 0
0 x 3 = 0 0 x 7 = 0 0 x 4 = 0 0 x 1 = 0 0 x 0 = 0 0 x 9 = 0
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What is 0 x 8 =
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One’s Pattern 1 times any number is the same number
1 x 3 = 3 1 x 7 = 7 1 x 4 = 4 1 x 1 = 1 1 x 2 = 2 1 x 9 = 9
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What is 1 x 5 = 5
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Two’s Pattern 2 times any number is that number doubled
2 x 3 = 6 2 x 7 = 14 2 x 4 = 8 2 x 1 = 2 2 x 2 = 4 2 x 9 = 18
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What is 2 x 5 = 10
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Five’s Pattern - Step 1 Cut the number you are multiplying in half
5 x 3 = 1.5 5 x 7 = 3.5 5 x 8 = 4 5 x 1 = .5 5 x 2 = 1 5 x 6 = 3
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Five’s Pattern - Step 2 If you are multiplying an odd number, drop the decimal point
5 x 3 = 5 x 7 = 5 x 5 = 5 x 1 = 5 x 9 = 1 . 5 3 . 5 2 . 5 . 5 4 . 5
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What is 5 x 7 = 3 5
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What is 5 x 3 = 1 5
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What is 5 x 9 = 4 5
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What is 5 x 5 = 2 5
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Five’s Pattern - Step 3 If you are multiplying an even number, just add a zero
5 x 2 = 5 x 6 = 5 x 4 = 5 x 8 = 5 x 10 = 1 3 2 4 5
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What is 5 x 8 = 4
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What is 5 x 6 = 3
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What is 5 x 4 = 2
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What is 5 x 2 = 1
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Nine’s Pattern - Step 1 Subtract 1 from number you are multiplying
9 x 3 = 2 9 x 7 = 6 9 x 8 = 7 9 x 1 = 0 9 x 2 = 1 9 x 6 = 5
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Nine’s Pattern - Step 2 Add a 2nd number that totals nine with the 1st number
9 x 3 = 2 9 x 7 = 6 9 x 8 = 7 9 x 1 = 0 9 x 2 = 1 9 x 6 = 5 7 + 9 = 3 + 9 = 2 9 + = 9 9 + = 8 9 + = 4 + 9 =
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What is 9 x 7 = 6 3
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What is 9 x 8 = 7 2
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What is 9 x 9 = 8 1
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What is 9 x 6 = 5 4
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What is 9 x 5 = 4 5
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What is 9 x 3 = 2 7
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What is 9 x 4 = 3 6
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What is 9 x 2 = 1 8
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Six’s Pattern (even #’s only) Step #1 Cut the number you are multiplying in half.
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Six’s Pattern (even #’s only) Step #2 The number you are multiplying by 6 is the 2nd #.
4 6 8
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What is 6 x 6 = 3 6
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What is 6 x 2 = 1 2
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What is 6 x 8 = 4 8
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What is 6 x 4 = 2 4
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