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Biogeography: Climate, Biomes, and Terrestrial Biodiversity

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Presentation on theme: "Biogeography: Climate, Biomes, and Terrestrial Biodiversity"— Presentation transcript:

1 Biogeography: Climate, Biomes, and Terrestrial Biodiversity
G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the Environment 13th Edition Chapter 6 Dr. Richard Clements Chattanooga State Technical Community College

2 Key Concepts Factors influencing weather Factors influencing climate
Effect of climate on distribution of biomes Characteristics of major biome types

3 Weather and Climate: A Brief Introduction
Warm front Cold front Weather extremes Fig. 6-2 p. 111

4 Climate Temperature Precipitation Uneven heating Seasons
Fig. 6-6 p. 115 Precipitation Uneven heating Seasons Earth’s rotation Properties of air and water See Fig. 6-4 p. 124

5 Seasons Fig. 6-8 p. 116

6 Air Circulation Fig p. 118 Fig. 6-9 b & c p. 1117

7 Short-Term Climate Changes: ENSO
Fig p. 119

8 Greenhouse Effect Greenhouse gases Fig p. 121

9 Rain Shadow Effect Microclimates Fig p. 122

10 Biomes: Climate and Life on Land
Relationship between latitude and altitude Succulent plants Evergreen plants Deciduous plants Coniferous plants

11 Biomes: Latitude and Altitude
Fig p. 124 Refer to Fig p. 123

12 Desert Biomes Tropical deserts Temperate deserts Cold deserts
Refer to Fig p. 127

13 Grassland, Tundra, and Chaparral Biomes
Tropical grasslands Temperate grasslands Polar grasslands (Arctic tundra) Permafrost Alpine tundra Chaparral Refer to Figs. 6-29, 6-30, and 6-32 pp

14 Forest Biomes Tropical rainforest Tropical deciduous forest
Temperate deciduous forest Evergreen coniferous forest (boreal forest) Temperate rain forest Refer to Figs. 6-34, 6-37, 6-38, and 6-40 pp

15 Mountain Biomes Mimic latitude Snow line Islands of biodiversity


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