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Following Dietary Guidelines
Unit 5, Lesson 26 National Standards1.1, 1.5, 2.10
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The Food Groups A category of foods that contain similar nutrients
Six groups Each group has recommended servings per day, depending on your age, size, sex, and level of activity The Food Groups
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Each day 3 oz. of whole-grain cereals, crackers, breads, rice, or pasta
Good sources of B vitamins, iron, fiber, and complex carbohydrates Grains
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1 slice of bread, 1 cup of ready-to-eat cereal, or ½ cup of cooked rice, cooked pasta, or cooked cereal can be considered as 1 ounce equivalent from the Grains Group.
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Vegetables 2 ½ cups daily Low in fat and calories
Good sources of vitamins A and C and minerals Eat a variety Vegetables
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2 cups each day Low in fat, good sources of vitamins A and C, potassium, and carbohydrates Choose a variety Fruits
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3 cups daily Good sources of calcium and protein Milk
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Meat and beans 5 ½ oz. daily
Good sources of protein, B vitamins, iron, and zinc Choose low-fat or lean Bake, broil, or grill rather than fry Meat and beans
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5 teaspoons daily Provide essential fatty acids and vitamin E Oils
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Food Guidance System
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Vegetarian diet – vegetables are the foundation and meat, fish, and poultry are restricted or eliminated Vegan diet – excludes foods or animal origin Vegetarian Diets
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Lacto-vegetarian diet – excludes eggs, fish, poultry, and meat
Ovo-lacto-vegetarian diet – excludes fish, poultry, and red meat Semi-vegetarian diet – excludes red meat
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