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Outline Brief overview of tectonic setting
Arrival extraction and association Relocation using 1D and 3D velocities Rejection of poor data 1 D velocity inversion Tomography model design 3D velocity inversion
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Data Extraction Data Sources: Extraction Parameters
Cornell picks in Morocco and Spain Morocco Catalog ( ) USGS NEIC Bulletin ( ) ISC Bulletin ( ) Extraction Parameters Station list Regional: (P & S) Event within region of interest Teleseismic: (iP) Event-Station distance (30°-90°)*
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Data Merging Event association by location and time
Regional: 6,300 EQs & 53,000 phases Tele: 14,400 EQs ! Estimation of pick errors Comparison of independant picks Choose preferred order of picks Extract best location and picks > 6 Stations Regional: EQs and 46,000 Phases Tele: EQs
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Relocation Sphrel3d90 (written by Steve Roecker) 1D or 3D model
Rays traced through average 1D model between event and station Travel time accumulated along ray using 3D model velocities Multiple starting depths Progressive reduction of residual cutoffs from 100 secs to 4 secs Choose location with lowest RMS residual
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Data weeding Criteria Leaves ~1000 EQs and 15,000 Phases
RMS Residual < 2.0 s Closest Station Distance < 100 km Azimuth Gap < 200° Average Residual < 1.0 s Theoretical Location Error < 10 km Last iteration step < 3 km Minimum Depth < km Condition Number < 100* Leaves ~1000 EQs and 15,000 Phases
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1D inversion Sphypit90 (written by Steve Roecker)
Rays traced through average 1D model between event and station (IMPORTANT) Travel time accumulated along ray using model velocities Event mislocation effect removed Least Squares Singular Value Decomposition of residuals for P & S velocity 1D or 3D model Iteration of slowness inversion and relocation Removal of event that fails criteria or moves by > 10 km.
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