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Rounding numbers to any thousand place value
Lesson 8 Rounding numbers to any thousand place value
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The goal for this lesson is…
By the end of this lesson you will be able to round a number to any place value by using a vertical number line.
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Let’s try a problem This time we are going to round 72,744 to the nearest ten thousand. How many ten thousands are in 72,744?
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Problem # 1 There are 7 ten thousands in 72,744. 70,000
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Problem # 1 What would be ten thousand more? 70,000
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Problem # 1 80,000 Ten thousand more would be 80,000. 70,000
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Problem # 1 What is halfway between these numbers? (midpoint) 80,000
70,000
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Problem # 1 80,000 Did you get 7,500? 75,000 70,000
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Problem # 1 Where would you put 72,744 on your number line? 80,000
75,000 70,000
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Problem # 1 So would we round it to 70,000 or 80,000? 80,000 75,000
72,774 70,000
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Problem # 1 80,000 We would round it to 70,000. 75,000 72,774 70,000
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Let’s try another one… This time we are going to round the number 549,085 to the nearest hundred thousand.
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Problem # 2 How many hundred thousands are in 549,085?
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Problem # 2 There are 5 hundred thousands in 549,085. 500,000
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Problem # 2 What would one more hundred thousand be? 500,000
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Problem # 2 That’s right! ,000 600,000 500,000
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Problem # 2 What is halfway between these numbers? (midpoint) 600,000
500,000
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Problem # 2 600,000 You should have answered 550,000. 550,000 500,000
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Problem # 2 Now where would 549,085 go on this number line? 600,000
550,000 500,000
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Problem # 2 Did you put 549,085 right here? 600,000 550,000 549,085
500,000
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Problem # 2 So would 549,085 round to 500,000 or 600,000? 600,000
550,000 549,085 500,000
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Problem # 2 ≈ 500,000 600,000 550,000 549,085 500,000
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Let’s try one last problem…
This time we are going to use rounding to help us estimate an addition problem. We are going to estimate the answer to the following problem: 505, ,841.
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Problem # 3 First lets round 505,341 to the nearest hundred thousand.
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Problem # 3 What are the nearest hundred thousands to 505,341?
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Problem # 3 You should have answered 500,000 and 600,000. 600,000
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Problem # 3 600,000 What number is halfway between? 500,000
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Problem # 3 600,000 Did you get 550,000? 550,000 500,000
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Problem # 3 600,000 If 505,341 is located here do we round it to 500,000 or 600,000? 550,000 505,341 500,000
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Problem # 3 That’s right! It would be 500,000.
600,000 That’s right! It would be 500,000. What would we round 193,841 to? 550,000 505,341 500,000
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Problem # 3 Let’s start by what are the two nearest hundred thousands to 193,841?
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Problem # 3 200,000 Did you get 100,000 and 200,000? 100,000
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Problem # 3 200,000 What number is halfway between these two? 100,000
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Problem # 3 200,000 It is 150,000. 150,000 100,000
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Problem # 3 If 193,841 is located here, what would you round it to?
200,000 If 193,841 is located here, what would you round it to? 193,841 150,000 100,000
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Problem # 3 200,000 Did you say 200,000? 193,841 150,000 100,000
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Problem # 3 So now we have the numbers 500,000 and 200,000. What are these numbers added together?
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Problem # 3 Exactly! The answer to this problem should be around 700,000.
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Time for Practice! All right, it’s your turn. With a partner or independently complete #’s 1A, 2B, 2C, 3, and 5 on pages 45 and 46.
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