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Impact of animal agriculture
Objective: 5.01: Explain the economic impact of animal agriculture.
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Animal Welfare vs. animal Rights
In Google Doc I would like for you to explain Animal Welfare and Animal Rights. Then list at least two groups that would fall under each category. Explain what these groups stand for. Are they for a particular animals or course. What is a current issue in animal agriculture that an Animal Rights group is trying to address? Make sure you cite anything you use. Title this: Welfare/Rights_(yourname)
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Animal Products North Carolina Agriculture
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Livestock Products Work in groups of three and write down as many animals products and by-products as you can. You have 10 min. to complete this task!
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Cattle Swine OTHER Poultry
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Livestock Products 1. Food 2. Clothing 3. Shelter 4. Power
meat, milk, cheese, eggs 2. Clothing wool, leather from hides 3. Shelter tents from hides 4. Power work in less developed countries
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Livestock Products 5. Recreation 6. Fuel 7. Animals are converters
horse back riding, rodeos 6. Fuel burn dry animal manure 7. Animals are converters eat stuff humans will not eat and convert these materials into food meat, eggs, milk, etc.
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Which of the following was not made from animals:
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Answer!
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By-Products 1. Wool 2. Leather
3. Candy and chewing gum from animal fat 4. Gelatin - from horns, hooves, bones, and hides 5. Glue, cosmetics, waxes, soap, lubricants, brushes, etc.
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Wool Alpaca Shearer Dirty Jobs
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By-Products 6. Animal feeds from scrap meat and bones and blood meal
7. Insulin for diabetics from livestock pancreas
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By-Products 8. Heparin 9. Lanolin - Oil from Sheep's Skin
for blood clotting from livestock lungs 9. Lanolin - Oil from Sheep's Skin 10. Fertilizer, Printer Ink, Lubricants
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Economic Impact & Importance
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Money, money, Money Broilers = $2.6 billion per year
Hogs = $2.5 billion per year Turkeys = $775,000 dollars Cattle = $275,000 per year Income from livestock, poultry, and their products is about twice that of crop production in NC! NC is near top nationally in hogs, turkeys, and poultry
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Trends in North Carolina
Swine farms are getting fewer and larger Health concerns have caused an increase in the consumption of poultry Most poultry farms are contract growers Most swine farmers grow on contract
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Animal Welfare and Rights
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Animal Welfare Humane treatment of animals
Most animal producers and researchers believe in animal welfare support animal nutrition oppose cruel treatment
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Animal Welfare Scientific information should be the basis for decisions, laws, and regulations related to animal welfare It is difficult to assess animal comfort because they do not talk and there are no universally accepted measures to use
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Animal Welfare Laws that Protect Animals
Animal Welfare Act – Sets minimum standards for animals used for sale, research, transport, and exhibited Last updated 2008 Health Research Act – Passed in 1985, Standards for animals used in biomedical and behavior research
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Animal Rights Animals should not be used by humans
The issues of animal welfare and animal rights date back thousands of years to the ancient Greeks Largest animal rights group is the Humane Society of the United States
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Welfare vs Rights Welfare Rights No use whatsoever
Involves good treatment of animals Less radical Supported by most animal producers and researchers No use whatsoever Radical activities including violence Usually vegetarians
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Assignment Write a letter to the editor of your local paper that explains your thoughts for the article you read in class today. This must be at least 3/4 page double spaced in 12 point font. Start with Dear Editor:
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Assignment Construct a 4min speech (minimum) 6min (maximum) on the topic “Animal Welfare and Animal Rights.” Must be persuasive Must contain factual information with sources.
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