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Introduction to Mechanism
NAME: Hardik Patel, Tirth Patel SUBJECT : KOM BRANCH : MECHANICAL (M-2) DEGREE ENROLLMENT NO: , COLLAGE: NEOTECH INSTITUTE TECHNOLOGY VADODARA Guided By:- Ankit Joshi
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Mechanism Mechanism consists of linkages and joints.
Mechanism is an assembly of rigid elements (linkages) arranged and connected to form a closed kinematic chain with one link fixed in order to transmit motion in a predetermined fashion. Mechanism consists of linkages and joints. Machine is an arrangement of parts for doing work, and applying power . Structure is an assembly of parts for supporting loads.
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Example of Mechanism Can crusher Simple press Rear-window wiper
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Example of Mechanisms Moves packages from an assembly bench to a conveyor Microwave carrier to assist people on wheelchair Lift platform
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Example of Mechanisms Lift platform Front loader
Device to close the top flap of boxes
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Example of Mechanisms Rowing type exercise machine
Conceptual design for an exercise machine Rowing type exercise machine
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Mechanisms in Automotive Industry
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Four-Bar Linkage
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Four-Bar Linkage Categories
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Four-Bar Linkage Categories
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4-Bar mechanisms
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4-Bar mechanisms S + l > p + q 4 double rocker mechanisms
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The Slider-Crank Mechanism
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Slider-Crank Mechanism - Inversion
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Mechanism Categories Function Generation Mechanisms
A function generator is a linkage in which the relative motion between links connected to the ground is of interest. A four-bar hand actuated wheelchair brake mechanism
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Mechanism Categories Function Generation Mechanisms
A four-bar drive linkage for a lawn sprinkler
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Mechanism Categories Motion Generation Mechanisms
Four-bar automobile hood linkage design
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Mechanism Categories Path Generation Mechanisms
In path generation, we are concerned only with the path of a tracer point and not with the motion (rotation) of the coupler link. Crane – straight line motion
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Lower Pairs (1 DOF)
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Higher Pairs (2 DOF)
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Motion Generation Mechanisms
Moving a storage bin from an accessible position to a stored position Rotating a monitor into a storage position
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Geneva Mechanism
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Linear Geneva Mechanism
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Type of Motion and Mechanisms
Rotation to Translation
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