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Smart fertilization day 2017
11/09/2018 Smart fertilization day 2017 Jan Rinze van der Schoot (VCU foddergrasses)
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Presentation From more land to higher quality of land
Avoid soil compaction Neutralize soil compaction Overseeding in stead of resowing Species and varieties with more roots Some WUR Projects Smart Farming
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Some PPS projects grassland
PPS Amazing Grazing (grass growth model and yield) zing-4.htm PPS Precisielandbouw 2.0 (real time data from sensors) PSS Ruwvoer en bodem Resultaten/Projecten/PPS-Ruwvoerproductie-en- bodemmanagement-1.htm
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Perennial ryegrass rooting max 20 cm?
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Rooting of grasses Other species with deeper roots like tall fescue
Most species suitable for only mowing Most common Lolium perenne Suitable under grazing Differences in rooting between varieties?
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Clover
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Research together with LBI
Two trials of the Dutch Variety List for fodder grasses Experiment I: mowing 8 applied Lp varieties 2 Production levels * 2 earliness classes * 2 ploidies Experiment II: mowing + grazing 8 applied Lp varieties (other than in Exp. I) 2 Production levels * 2 soil cover classes * 2 ploidies Grass production during trials (3 years) Root biomass at the end of the trials
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We found no trade-off with grass yield
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Lp varieties (inspired by Crush e.a. 2005)
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Soil compaction (Herman de Boer)
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Some results
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Overseeding of grassland
Quality of permanent grassland can decrease Resowing? Loss of organic matter and nutrients Overseeding with ‘good’ grasses New genetics Deeper rooting grasses Solve the problem why the grassland quality was bad
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Amazing Grazing (Idse Hoving)
Measuring grass growth Three trials; N-levels Observations Yield Nearby (Cropscan, Fielddoc) Remote (Drone, satellite) Modelling Compare yield (real and sensor) Growth prediction in the future
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Results so far and some remarks
Tools are promising but must improve Not sure of good relations Prediction should be 5-10 days ahead Minimum input for user needed
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Precision agriculture 2.0 (Corné Kempenaar)
Soil, crop and yield monitoring (looking for variation) Place specific management (fertilization, diseases) Selective harvest Research for new sensors and uses Big data use
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Akkerweb
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Mijn akkerweb
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Use of machines With most machines you can deliver good work
Know how to use it Know when not to use it Low pressure does not mean you can use the machine all the time Controlled traffic (permanent tracks/vaste rijpaden) Also for grassland?
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Thank you for your attention!
11/09/2018 Thank you for your attention! To explore the potential of nature to improve the quality of life
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