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Describe End Behavior
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End behavior of a graph describes the values of the function as x approaches positive infinity and negative infinity positive infinity goes to the right negative infinity goes to the left We look at the polynomials degree and leading coefficient to determine its end behavior. It is helpful when you are graphing a polynomial function to know about the end behavior of the function.
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END BEHAVIOR – be the polynomial
The Leading COEFFICIENT is either positive or negative Positive--the right side of the graph will go up Negative--the right side of the graph will go down The Highest DEGREE is either even or odd Even--then the left side and the right are the same Odd--then the left side and the right side are different
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Determine the end behavior:
1. 4x4 – 2x3 + 6x – 3 = 0 Leading Coefficient → POSITIVE → right side up Degree → EVEN → arms together
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Determine the end behavior:
x7 + 8x2 + 4x – 13 = 0 Leading Coefficient → POSITIVE → right side up Degree → ODD → arms opposite
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Determine the end behavior:
x5 + x4 - 6x2 – 8x = 0 Leading Coefficient → NEGATIVE → right arm down Degree → ODD → arms apart
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Determine the end behavior:
x2 – 6x + 6 = 0 Leading Coefficient → NEGATIVE → right arm down Degree → EVEN → arms together
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The leading coefficient is ____, which ___________. -1
Identify the leading coefficient, degree, and end behavior. 5. Q(x) = –x4 + 6x3 – x + 9 negative The leading coefficient is ____, which ___________. -1 4 even The degree is ________, which ____________. 6. P(x) = 2x5 + 6x4 – x + 4 2 positive The leading coefficient is _____, which ____________. odd The degree is _________, which ___________. 5
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The leading coefficient is ____, which ___________. -2
Identify the leading coefficient, degree, and end behavior. 7. P(x) = -2x5 + x4 - 6x2 – 8x negative The leading coefficient is ____, which ___________. -2 The degree is ________, which ____________. 5 odd 8. S(x) = –2x2 -6x + 6 -2 negative The leading coefficient is ____, which ___________. The degree is ________, which ____________. 2 even
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Example 9 Using Graphs to Analyze Polynomial Functions
Identify whether the function graphed has an odd or even degree and a positive or negative leading coefficient. LC_____ negative degree_____ odd
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Example 10 Using Graphs to Analyze Polynomial Functions
Identify whether the function graphed has an odd or even degree and a positive or negative leading coefficient. LC_____ positive degree_____ even
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degree_____ LC_____ Example 11
Identify whether the function graphed has an odd or even degree and a positive or negative leading coefficient. LC_____ negative degree_____ odd
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LC_____ degree_____ Example 12
Identify whether the function graphed has an odd or even degree and a positive or negative leading coefficient. LC_____ positive degree_____ even
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