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Special pairs of angles
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Adjacent Angles • Have a common vertex and a common side.
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•. Complementary angles. •. Add up to 90o. •. 34o and 56o are
• Complementary angles • Add up to 90o • 34o and 56o are complementary. • The complement of 70o is 20o.
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Angles that are both complementary and adjacent together form a right angle.
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•. Supplementary angles. •. Add up to 180o. •. 115o and 65o are
• Supplementary angles • Add up to 180o • 115o and 65o are supplementary. • The supplement of 40o is 140o.
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•. Linear Pair. •. Two adjacent. angles. that together. form a line. •
• Linear Pair • Two adjacent angles that together form a line • The angles in a linear pair are always supplementary.
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Solve for x, and find the size of the angles.
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4x x – 10 = 180 5x + 10 = 180 5x = 170 x = 34
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Since x = 34 … 4x + 20 = 156 x – 10 = 24
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•. Vertical angles. •. When lines cross, the. angles that are across
• Vertical angles • When lines cross, the angles that are across from each other are vertical angles.
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• The name comes from the fact that they only touch at the vertex.
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• Vertical angles always are congruent.
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Solve for x.
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Solve for x x = 45
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Angle Bisector A ray that divides an angle into two congruent angles
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REMEMBER … adjacent complementary supplementary linear pair vertical angles angle bisector
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