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Density
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Sink or float? For this activity you will work in your table groups
You will be given 10 objects. You need to create 5 pairs For each pair you need to write down 3 observations and predict which one will sink and which one will float, then write your results You will be given 15 minutes for this activity
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But first, Some important vocab
Matter: anything that has atoms, mass, and takes up space Mass: A measurement of the amount of matter (or stuff) in an object or liquid Volume: A measurement of how much physical space an object or liquid takes up.
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Which one is more dense? Which square is more dense?
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Which one is more dense? Now which one is more dense?
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What is density? Density is a comparison of how much matter there is in a certain amount of space. To find the density of an object, we use a simple formula D=m/v
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How do we find volume? To find the volume of a regular object you take the Length x width x height Length Height Width
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x What is density? Don’t forget our units! Mass= grams (g)
Volume= cm3 or mL Density= g/ cm3 or g/mL Hint: 1 cm3= 1 mL Mass Density x Volume
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that has a
l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm Given: Unknown/Units Equation: Substitute/solution:
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that as a l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm Given: L= 4 cm, W=5 cm, h= 3 cm Unknown/Units: Equation: Substitute/solution:
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that as a l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm Given: L= 4 cm, W=5 cm, h= 3 cm Unknown/Units: Volume=_____________ cm3 Equation: Substitute/solution:
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that as a l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm Given: L= 4 cm, W=5 cm, h= 3 cm Unknown/Units: Volume=_____________ cm3 Equation: V= L x W x H Substitute/solution:
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that as a l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm Given: L= 4 cm, W=5 cm, h= 3 cm Unknown/Units: Volume=_____________ cm3 Equation: V= L x W x H Substitute/solution: V= 4 x 5 x 3= 60 cm3
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that as a l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm 2. If I told you the mass of that same square of 20 g, what would the density of the square be? Given: L= 4 cm, W=5 cm, h= 3 cm Unknown/Units: Volume=_____________ cm3 Equation: V= L x W x H Substitute/solution: V= 4 x 5 x 3= 60 cm3
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that as a l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm 2. If I told you the mass of that same square of 20 g, what would the density of the square be? Given: L= 4 cm, W=5 cm, h= 3 cm Unknown/Units: Volume=_____________ cm3 Equation: V= L x W x H Substitute/solution: V= 4 x 5 x 3= 60 cm3
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that as a l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm 2. If I told you the mass of that same square of 20 g, what would the density of the square be? Given: L= 4 cm, W=5 cm, h= 3 cm Unknown/Units: Volume=_____________ cm3 Equation: V= L x W x H Substitute/solution: V= 4 x 5 x 3= 60 cm3 Given: Unknown/Units: Equation: Substitute/solution:
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that as a l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm 2. If I told you the mass of that same square of 20 g, what would the density of the square be? Given: L= 4 cm, W=5 cm, h= 3 cm Unknown/Units: Volume=_____________ cm3 Equation: V= L x W x H Substitute/solution: V= 4 x 5 x 3= 60 cm3 Given: v= 60 cm3 and m= 20g Unknown/Units: Equation: Substitute/solution:
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that as a l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm 2. If I told you the mass of that same square of 20 g, what would the density of the square be? Given: L= 4 cm, W=5 cm, h= 3 cm Unknown/Units: Volume=_____________ cm3 Equation: V= L x W x H Substitute/solution: V= 4 x 5 x 3= 60 cm3 Given: v= 60 cm3 and m= 20g Unknown/Units: Density= _________ g/cm3 Equation: Substitute/solution:
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that as a l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm 2. If I told you the mass of that same square of 20 g, what would the density of the square be? Given: L= 4 cm, W=5 cm, h= 3 cm Unknown/Units: Volume=_____________ cm3 Equation: V= L x W x H Substitute/solution: V= 4 x 5 x 3= 60 cm3 Given: v= 60 cm3 and m= 20g Unknown/Units: Density= _________ g/cm3 Equation: D=m/v Substitute/solution:
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Guided Practice Find the volume of a square that as a l=4 cm, w=5 cm, and h=3 cm 2. If I told you the mass of that same square of 20 g, what would the density of the square be? Given: L= 4 cm, W=5 cm, h= 3 cm Unknown/Units: Volume=_____________ cm3 Equation: V= L x W x H Substitute/solution: V= 4 x 5 x 3= 60 cm3 Given: v= 60 cm3 and m= 20g Unknown/Units: Density= _________ g/cm3 Equation: D=m/v Substitute/solution: D= 20/60= .33g/cm3
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