1. Socialization

2. SOCIALIZATION
REFERS TO A LIFELONG SOCIAL EXPERIENCE BY WHICH PEOPLE DEVELOP THEIR HUMAN POTENTIAL AND LEARN CULTURE.

3. SOCIALIZATION
A process in which we learn and internalize the attitudes, values, beliefs, and norms of our culture and develop a sense of self

4. It takes place in specific contexts. It is culturally specific.
socialization
It takes place in specific contexts. It is culturally specific.
It refers to the deliberate shaping of the individual.

7. GENDER
A social construct specifying the socially and culturally prescribed roles that men and women are to follow.

9. ENCULTURATION
The process by which people learn the requirements of their surrounding culture and acquire the values and behaviors appropriate or necessary in that culture.

10. Parents/Family
School
Peers/Friends
Church

11. Successful Enculturation results in competence in the following areas:
Language
Values
Rituals

12. environment Genetic traits and characteristics What we learn
from interacting
with others
environment

13. A Psychological Point of View
PERSONALITY
DEVELOPMENT
A Psychological Point of View

14. A dominant pattern of attitudes, feelings and behaviors
PERSONALITY
A dominant pattern of attitudes,
feelings and behaviors
2. Sociologists call it
a concept of self.

15. 3 Important Components of Personality
superego
ego Id
3 Important Components of Personality
According to
Sigmund Freud

16. 3 Important Components of Personality
Basic needs, drives and desires that are present at birth; the animal nature of human beings Id
3 Important Components of Personality
According to
Sigmund Freud

17. 3 Important Components of Personality
The conscience which constrains the id
superego
3 Important Components of Personality
According to
Sigmund Freud

18. ego 3 Important Components of Personality
This mediates between the id and the superego and balances the two
ego
3 Important Components of Personality
According to
Sigmund Freud

19. AGENTS OF SOCIALIZATION
FAMILY
SCHOOL
FRIENDS/PEERS
MEDIA
RELIGION/
CHURCH
BUSINESS

20. SELF
A person’s conscious recognition that he or she is a distinct individual who is part of a larger society.

21. The self as a product of social experience

22. TYPES OF FAMILIES
ACCORDING TO STRUCTURE. MARRIAGE. LINE OF DESCENT. PLACE OF RESIDENCE. POWER OR AUTHORITY

23. TYPES OF FAMILY ACCORDING TO STRUCTURE
CONJUGAL OR NUCLEAR – Husband, wife and children
CONSAGUINE OR EXTENDED – married couple, their parents, relatives, aunts, uncles, cousins
BLENDED OR RECONSTITUTED FAMILIES – parents have a child or children from previous marriages and they form a new family together

24. TYPES OF FAMILY ACCORDING TO TERMS OF MARRIAGE
POLYANDRY – one woman is married to two or more men at the same time
POLYGAMY – one man is married to two or more women at the same time

25. TYPES OF FAMILY ACCORDING TO line of descent
PATRILINEAL – descent is recognized through the father’s line
MATRILINEAL – descent is recognized through the mother’s line
BILINEAL – descent is recognized through both the father’s or mother’s line

26. TYPES OF FAMILY ACCORDING TO place of residences
PATRILOCAL – the newly married couple lives with the parents of the husband
MATRILOCAL – the newly married couple lives with the parents of the wife
NEOLOCAL – the newly married couple maintains a separate household
BILOCAL – the newly married couple stay with the husband’s relatives and the wife’s kin alternately

27. TYPES OF FAMILY ACCORDING TO POWER OR AUTHORITY
PATRIARCHAL – when the father is considered the head and plays a dominant role
MATRIARCHAL – when the mother or the female is the head and makes the major decisions
EQUALITARIAN (Egalitarian) – when both the father and the mother share in making decisions and are equal in authority

28. FUNCTIONS OF THE FAMILY
Reproduction of the race and rearing of the young
Cultural transmission or enculturation
Socialization of the child
Providing affection and a sense of security
Providing the environment for personality development and the growth of self-concept in relation to others
Providing social status