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Institutions of the Polis
CLAS Institutions of the Polis
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Evidence Primarily in the form of inscriptions
Permanent record in stone More direct evidence than literary texts, that are passed down to us through copying Evidence
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Difficult to Read Usually fragmentary stones
Sometimes the characters are hard to make out
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Copying Inscriptions Standard technique is to make a 'squeeze' or reverse copy with paper ml shows how
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Conventions for Indicating the State of the Text
] and [ to encompass material that is lost ]of Hestia [about 9 letters missing] [?????]
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Lost Stones
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In Your Texts Italicized sections indicate foreign words given in their original form These are usually important words Often have to deal with missing material This is the fun of ancient history
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C38: Legislation at Chios
In later context: Boule = council Rhetra (pl. rhetrai) = decisions of a council demos = the gathered people demarchos = leader of the demos
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C37: Legislation at Dreros
What institutions are taken for granted? What cultural practices are already in place? What is being established? Why?
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The 'Spensithios Decree': C39
What is being decided here? What is innovative? What is old-fashioned (cp. C37 Dreros Decree)?
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Next Class Greek Tyranny C21-35
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