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Solving Quadratics by Factorising
AS Maths
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Concept… When we factorise a quadratic expression, we typically end up in the form (x + a)(x + b), where a and b are integers. If we are asked to solve a quadratic in the form (x + a)(x + b) = 0, we can set each factor equal to zero and solve separately. Why? Because we know that if we have two unknown values being multiplied and they = 0, then one or both of the values must equal zero. If (a)(b) = 0, then either a or b or both is zero.
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Solving Quadratics Steps...
Must be in standard form & set equal to zero! Factorise fully Set each factor equal to zero and solve separately
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Example 1: Already in Factorised Form
Solve. (a) (b) (c) Divide both sides by -2
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Example 2: Factorise then solve
(a) (b)
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Example 2: Factor then solve (cont’d)
(c) (d)
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Factorising vs. Quadratic Formula
Think you like this better than ?? Factorising can be quicker and seem easier than using the quadratic formula, but be careful – not all quadratics are easily factorised, so it is not a guaranteed method that will work every single time. On the flip side, the quadratic formula is longer and more tedious, but it works for ALL quadratics in every single case!
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Independent Study: Complete the mymaths online assignment over:
Solving Quadratics Copy & complete each question notebook, show all work, and mark in a colourful pen. DUE NEXT LESSON.
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