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WEEK 1 – LESSON 3 SEQUENCES nth TERM

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1 WEEK 1 – LESSON 3 SEQUENCES nth TERM
Angel G. Bassig

2 STARTER Week 1 – Lesson 3 Starter
Please go to our Maths iTunesU course and answer the starter activity for 5 minutes. Week 1 – Lesson 3 Starter

3 OBJECTIVE To be able to find the nth term of a sequence.

4 Formulae from Sequences
Here are the first five terms of a number sequence . . . 1 2 3 4 5 Position (n) 8 11 14 17 20 Term To get each term in this sequence, we: Multiply the position by 3, then add 5 This means that the formula for this sequence is: 3n + 5 Our aim is to find formulae for different sequences

5 the final term, we subtract the difference from the first term
To find a formula for a number sequence we look at the difference between the terms: Formulae from Sequences 7 11 15 19 23 Difference is the same (4) so the formula starts with 4n + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 To find the final term, we subtract the difference from the first term Formula 4n + 3 7 - + 4 = 3

6 the final term, we subtract the difference from the first term
To find a formula for a number sequence we look at the difference between the terms: Formulae from Sequences 9 16 23 30 37 Difference is the same (7) so the formula starts with 7n + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 To find the final term, we subtract the difference from the first term Formula 7n + 2 9 - + 7 = 2

7 the final term, we subtract the difference from the first term
To find a formula for a number sequence we look at the difference between the terms: Formulae from Sequences 2 8 14 20 26 Difference is the same (6) so the formula starts with 6n + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 To find the final term, we subtract the difference from the first term Formula 6n - 4 2 - + 6 = -4

8 Answer the following worksheet in pairs
Let’s check your understanding … Answer the following worksheet in pairs Time: 10 Minutes

9 For each of the number sequences below, find a rule for the nth term (tn) and work out the value of t100. Question 1 8, 13, 18, 23, 28, tn= 5n + 3 t100= 5 x = 503 Question 2 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, tn= 3n - 2 t100= 3 x = 298 Question 3 2, 9, 16, 23, 30, tn= 7n - 5 t100= 7 x = 695 9, 15, 21, 27, 33, tn= 6n + 3 t100= 6 x = 603 Question 4 Question 5 -1, 4, 9, 14, 19, tn= 5n - 6 t100= 5 x = 494 -3, 1, 5, 9, 13, Question 6 tn= 4n - 7 t100= 4 x = 393 Question 7 6, 18, 30, 42, 54, tn= 12n - 6 t100= 12 x = 1194

10 Answer the following worksheet individually.
Let’s check your understanding … Answer the following worksheet individually. Time: 10 Minutes

11 Formulae from Sequences
Find the formula for each of these sequences 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 7, 12, 17, 22, 7, 11, 15, 19, 2, 9, 16, 23, 13, 22, 31, 40, 12, 32, 52, 72, 11, 13, 15, 17, 1, 12, 23, 34, - 5, 1, 7, 13, 5n + 2 4n + 3 7n - 5 9n + 2 20n - 8 2n + 9 11n 6n

12 PLENARY Discuss the worksheet answers .
Share one or two things learned in today’s lesson.


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