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Pathology Roots & Lesions.

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Presentation on theme: "Pathology Roots & Lesions."— Presentation transcript:

1 Pathology Roots & Lesions

2 Pathology roots & suffixes
Ung/o= nail Py/o = pus Scler/o= hard Rhytid/o= wrinkle Leuk/o= white -rrhea = discharge -ectomy=surgical removal -genic= producing -phagia=eating -ia= infection Write the words for- Nail biting, wrinkle removal, Pus producing, Hardening of skin,

3 Myc/o= fungus, mycosis Tinea capitas- ringworm
Tinea pedis- athlete’s foot

4 SPL/Photo Researchers, Inc.
Figure Tinea pedis SPL/Photo Researchers, Inc. 4

5 Figure 7-6 Types of skin lesions.
5

6 Primary lesions Result from a disease or infection INCLUDES: Macules
Papules Pustules Vesicles Wheals *Plaques

7 Secondary Lesions Result from outside forces (environment, scratches, wounds, pressure, cancer) INCLUDES Laceration Fissure Ulcer Crust

8 Pathology- Secondary lesion
fissure Crack-like lesion on skin

9 Pathology – Secondary Lesions
laceration torn or jagged wound

10 ulcer any open sore Cold sore Figure 7-11 Decubitus ulcer
Custom Medical Stock Photo, Inc. Cold sore 10

11 Crust- scab

12 Pathology – Primary Lesions
macule flat, dark spot on skin, melanin spot, <1cm

13 Acne- infection of sebaceous glands & hair follicles creating papules & pustules.
small, solid raised spot <1 cm (skin colored or red) pustule raised spot on skin containing pus, red/white top

14 Comedo- hardened sebum in follicle, acne

15 Table 7-1 Comparison of Acne Vulgaris and Acne Rosacea
15

16 wheal small, round, swollen area; typical of allergic skin reaction, red border

17 Pathology – Surface Lesions
vesicle small, fluid-filled, raised spot; blister <1cm Figure Shingles Gill/Custom Medical Stock Photo, Inc.

18 Pathology of the Skin abscess collection of pus in skin

19 Diagnosis: case 106 Pt. discovered itchy bump behind L knee a day after retuning from camping. ~1cm. Body region(s) affected? Classify the lesion (primary or secondary)? Type of lesion? Describe the color, texture, and symptoms using medical terminology

20 Diagnosis-case 104 8 yr old boy taken to water park on daycare fieldtrip was not given sunscreen and refused to wear a shirt all day. Admitted to hospital for 2nd degree burns. Body region(s) affected? Classify the lesion (primary or secondary)? Type of lesion? Describe the color, texture, and symptoms using medical terminology

21 Case 31: 10 mo. old male Pt. CC= itchy red rash on front & back body
Case 31: 10 mo. old male Pt. CC= itchy red rash on front & back body. Intense scratching has caused some spots to become open sores that are forming scabs. Body region(s) affected? Classify the lesion (primary or secondary)? Type of lesion? Describe the color, texture, and symptoms using medical terminology

22 FYI- Not required Nodule Lump under skin, can occur in any organ, not red, > 1cm 2016- SKIP, extra information FYI only


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