1. ACEH - NIAS: OVERVIEW OF CURRENT PROGRESS AND CHALLENGES
REHABILITATION AND RECONSTRUCTION AGENCY FOR ACEH AND NIAS (BRR ACEH – NIAS)
ACEH - NIAS: OVERVIEW OF CURRENT PROGRESS AND CHALLENGES
Presentation to the ADB Delegation

2. Progress in the Field

3. Genting Timu Bridge
The Genting Timu bridge, Kecamatan Batee, Pidie has been in-function
since September 2005

4. Calang - Meulaboh road
Calang - Meulaboh road is now accessible, after destroyed by the tsunami. (December 2005)

5. Sea Ports 1 Ulee Lheu (Australia)
Back in operation since December 2005 2
Meulaboh (Singapore)
85% progress and will be finished by the end of March 2006 3
Malahayati (Netherlands)
20% progress, and will be finished by Oktober 2006 4
Calang
The Rehabilitation and Development project is underway. 5
Sinabang, Simeulue
Physical Design – Phase I 6
Gunung Sitoli, Nias

6. Sea Walls project - Syah Kuala Banda Aceh

7. Sea Walls project (Alun Naga – Ulee Lheue)
Sea protection walls (23 km) – over 50% progress
Laid from Alun Naga up to Ulee Lheu, to be finished by April 2006

8. Sea Dyke & Salt Water Dyke Banda Aceh
Progress > 50%, stretched from Alun Naga to Ulee (targeted to be finished in April 2006)

9. Water Treatment Plant, Lambaro
Rehabilitation of Water Treatment Plant – donation from Red Cross and Swiss Government has been operated and finished by the end of February 2006

10. Solar Cell - Energy
Solar cell – equipment, has been installed in Lam Awe village, Aceh Besar
(Green Peace - donation)

11. Temporary Housing
temporary housing is underway, has been erected, 800 ready to use.
(from lnternational Federation of Red-Cross).

12. Water & Sanitation
Housing complex with water sanitation  Kahju village, Aceh Besar

13. First Harvest
First harvest in tsunami-affected rice field, Lampisang – Aceh Besar, 2 February 2006

14. Overview
Current Challenges and Strategy

15. Rehabilitation Challenges
Houses destroyed
70.000
Houses damaged 14
Sea ports destroyed or damaged
120
Bridges damaged
3.000 km
Roads damaged or impassable
1.052
Government buildings damaged
2.000
School buildings damaged
Students lost their schools
2.500
Teachers died
114
Health centers destroyed or damaged
20.000
Fish ponds damaged ha
Agriculture land damaged
Small and medium entrepreneurs lost business
800 km x 1 to 6km
destroyed
800 km
San Diego
San Fransisco

16. Generosity from donors …
Pledges
Effective Commitment
USD million
NGOs
982
982
Int’l Red Cross
600
320
679
Donor Bilateral
1.414
541
Donor Multilateral*
1.203
MDTF
450
307
391
391
United Nations
’05-’06 budget
2,100
970
GoI
2,100
Total
$ 5.0 billion+ $2,1 billion
$3,2 billion + $0.97 billion

17. BRR Roles Executing Enabling Facilitating Partnership On-Budget
Off-Budget

18. BRR Strategy Master Plan Infrastructure Institutional Capacity
Building
Housing
EXIT
Economy and Business Dev.
Health &
Education Infrastructure
Land
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Master
Plan
Main reference for overall reconstruction
A living document adjusted as necessary
Community-based decision making a core principle

19. DEVELOPMENT SCENARIO

20. Aceh and Nias Reconstruction Progress

21. Health and Education 38 51 335 1.100 1,7 million Health Education 31%
Hospital, clinics & health center rehabilitated
31%
Of needs 51
Hospital, clinics & health center under construction
41%
Education
335
Schools under construction
16,7 %
Of needs
1.100
New teacher or temporary have been trained
56 %
1,7 million
Text books distributed -

22. Community Economic Development
Fisheries
3.122
Boats replaced or being built
66% of needs
5.000 ha
Fish pond repaired
25% of needs
Agriculture
40.000
Farmers assisted to return - ha
Farmed restored
21% of needs
Enterprise
7,000
Workers given skills training -
120,000
Benefited from cash-fork-work schemes
CONSTRUCTION BOOM IS STIMULATING ECONOMY

23. Infrastructure 335 5 35 Roads restores Major ports being rebuilt
7,8%
Of needs 5
Major ports being rebuilt
35% 35
Arterial bridges rebuilt
30%

24. Progress of Permanent Housing Projects
June ‘07
target
Dec ‘06
target
June ‘06
60.000
target
Mar ‘06
Completed
30.000
Dec ‘05
target

25. Strategic Issues

26. Strategic Issues
Urgency to rebuild Aceh and Nias requires a readiness of all
stakeholders to review their development plan
Dynamic condition of Aceh and Nias demands a flexibility of
earmarked funding e.g. through budget reallocation
A great degree of authority for ADB Representative in
Indonesia in budgetary and decision making process
Strong commitment of donor or international agencies to
uphold good governance principles should not affect a
timely delivery process

27. Thank You