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BKO Workshop Flipped classroom (blended learning)
Erwin van Vliet, Natasa Brouwer November
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Learning outcomes explain what “flipped class pedagogy” is
describe how to integrate flipped class pedagogy in a course apply peer instruction during lectures design own blended learning course
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Program Introduction Discuss flipped pedagogy and peer instruction
Practical examples Break Facilities (voting tools, knowledge clips) (Re)design own course/lecture Plenary discussion
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Program Introduction Discuss flipped pedagogy and peer instruction
Practical examples Break Facilities (voting tools, knowledge clips) (Re)design own lecture Plenary discussion
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Flipped class and peer instruction: teaching practice
Erwin van Vliet
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Who am I? Coordinator/teacher bachelor Psychobiology (UvA)
Member ICTO-FNWI Member of the Psychobiology educational committee Researcher at the Academic Medical Center
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Lecture Erwin van Vliet: 3 characteristics in comparison with traditional lectures
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Passive approach Active approach
Transfer of information from teacher to student Teacher is working! Active approach Initiative and responsibility for the student Student is working! e.g. peer instruction
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Classical way of teaching: show and tell
14th century
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Flipped class pedagogy
Mazur 2009 Fitzpatrick 2012
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What is flipped class pedagogy? http://starfish.innovatievooronderwijs.nl/glossary/52/
Students receive assignment and prepare before class (usually short video clips are provided, or other online content) During class the assignment will be discussed (e.g. using a voting systyem or other tools to interact)
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Students receive assigment and prepare before class (usually short video clips are provided, or other online content) During class the assignment will be discussed (e.g. using a voting systyem or other tools to interact)
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Bloom’s taxonomy During class At home
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What is peer instruction. http://starfish. innovatievooronderwijs
Activating teaching method - Answer question (clicker system) - Peer discussion - Answer same question - Show voting results - Explanation
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Passive approach Active approach
Transfer of information from teacher to student Teacher is working! Active approach Initiative and responsibility for the student Student is working! e.g. peer instruction
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Program Introduction Discuss flipped pedagogy and peer instruction
Practical examples Break Facilities (voting tools, knowledge clips) (Re)design own lecture Plenary discussion
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Before class: Students prepare multiple choice questions and submit these via Blackboard assessment/self evaluation 1 During class: Answer question individually with clicker (1-2 min) assessment/self evaluation 2 2. Discuss with others (3-5 min) assessment/self evaluation 3 3. Answer same question again Show voting results track misconceptions 5. Show correct answer/explanation
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Flipped class: does it have effects on learning and motivation?
standardized and validated questionnaire based on 15 cognitive and motivation components (Pintrich et al. 1991) analysis of exam questions Van Vliet, Winnips, Brouwer, CBE Life Sci Ed 2015
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The same students were followed during 2 courses
Increased MSLQ score Task value: home important/useful is this task for me? Peer learning Critical thinking deep learning Van Vliet, Winnips, Brouwer, CBE Life Sci Ed 2015
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Flipped class leads to more involvement during class and stimulates deep learning
High cognitive level exam questions answered more correctly 4 months later, another MSLQ: effects not long lasting thus repeated use of flipped class throughout curriculum Van Vliet, Winnips, Brouwer, CBE Life Sci Ed 2015
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the number of students that contribute to assignments
Team-based learning prevents the decline in the number of students that contribute to assignments
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Flipped class pedagogy
Pitfalls Students need to prepare Training for teachers Educational alignment: it is not the gadget that makes it work... Proper ICT environment/support Providing a 2 hour recording of a lecture is not flipping a class... Advantages Small and big groups Include open source material Enhances deep learning Enhances motivation Beyond borders, time and space (efficient) During class, time is spent for deep learning
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Summary passive and active learning teacher vs student does the work
flipped class pedagogy preparation before class, use during class tool to enhance motivation and deep learning peer instruction during lectures voting systems integrate active learning in your course many ways, customize to own course
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Program Introduction Discuss flipped pedagogy and peer instruction
Practical examples Break Facilities (voting tools, knowledge clips) (Re)design own lecture Plenary discussion
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Program Introduction Discuss flipped pedagogy and peer instruction
Practical examples Break Facilities (voting tools, knowledge clips) (Re)design own lecture Plenary discussion Exchange course design in pairs. Discuss voting questions. Present shortly differeces and similarities. One question – feedback.
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Voting systems available at our faculty
Clickers reservation (max. 200) download plug-in Mac or PC in Powerpoint (PC) stand alone multiple choice Shakespeak request personal account download plug-in (PC only) tab in PowerPoint in all lecture rooms students (unlimited) smartphone, tablet, laptop, mobile phone multiple choice, open dashboard with data
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FNWI Recording studio Make knowledge clips for your lectures!
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Program Introduction Discuss flipped pedagogy and peer instruction
Practical examples Break Facilities (voting tools, knowledge clips) (Re)design own course/lecture Plenary discussion Exchange course design in pairs. Discuss voting questions. Present shortly differeces and similarities. One question – feedback.
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Blended learning course design
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Constructive Alignment triangle
Learning outcomes computer (tools) COURSE Learning activities Assessment (digital) Biggs, J. (2003). Teaching For Quality Learning At University, Open University Press
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Classical way of teaching: show and tell
14th century
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What knowledge is needed?
T= Technological knowledge T C P What can you do with tools? Which teaching methods fit? What is the content? P= Pedagogical knowledge C= Content knowledge
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Active learning course design framework TPACK: Technological pedagogical content knowledge
Mishra & Koehler, 2006
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Flipped class Timing learning activities: before – during – after
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Learning activities used in Blended learning
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Course design principles in Blended learning
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Course design principles in Blended learning
Exam
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Home assignment: (Re-)design your lecture
Scale: large - medium - small group of students Title of your course: Content (in ca what is your lecture about) Situation now (learning problem) Intervention (change) Make a list of student activities in your (re-)design Measure (re-)design success Develop one conceptual voting question for your lecture
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Workshop assignment Group work (15 minutes)
Discuss each other (re-)designs Make together two diagrams of (re-)designs Propose measurement of (re-)design success Presentations
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Program Introduction Discuss flipped pedagogy and peer instruction
Practical examples Break Facilities (voting tools, knowledge clips) (Re)design own lecture Plenary discussion (future plans) Exchange course design in pairs. Discuss voting questions. Present shortly differeces and similarities. One question – feedback.
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Learning outcomes explain what “flipped class pedagogy” is
describe how to integrate flipped class pedagogy in a course apply peer instruction during lectures design own blended learning course
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Evaluation of this workshop
What is your experience today?
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