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Published byPhyllis Goodman Modified over 6 years ago
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Teaching Fractions by Jed Hendzel and Sandy Vanderloop
Where do you use and see fractions everyday?
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Making Connections to Fractions
Fraction words Whole – the entire part Part – a piece or part of a whole unit Fraction – one or more parts of a whole or unit Halves - what fraction of the letters are green? 3/6 or 1/2 Thirds - what fraction of the letters are red? 2/6 or 1/3 The numerator tells you how many parts we are talking about, can this number ever be zero? The denominator tells you how many parts the whole is divided into
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Part-Whole The whole has been partitioned into equal parts
Region – region is a whole and parts are congruent Length – any unit of length can be partitioned into fractional parts of equal length Set – uses a set of objects as a whole Area - parts must be equal in area but not necessarily congruent
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Region Region is a whole and parts are congruent
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Length Any unit of length can be partitioned into fractional parts of equal length
How many 1/12’s are in a whole? How many 1/8’s are in a whole
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Set Uses a set of objects as a whole
Which part of the set has single digits? Which part of the set is striped? 9/15 or 3/5 Three-fifths 7/15 Seven-fifths Which part of the set uses the number 1? Which part of the set is black? 7/15 1/15 Seven-fifteenths One -fifteenths
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Area Parts must be equal in area but not necessarily congruent
If Jed ate 1 slice of the apple what fraction did he eat? What fraction of the apple is left? How would you write that?
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Quotient Partitioning – sharing equally If we have 12 carrot sticks how would you share them equally with 4 friends?
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Ratio 1 teacher ______ 5 children One-fifth
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Equivalent Fractions 1/2 is equal to 5/10 1/3 is equal to 3/9
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Comparing and Ordering Fractions
Are these fractions equal? 7/16 < 3/4 3/16 < 5/8
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Mixed Fractions 1 1/2 1 2/8 wholes and parts
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Improper Fractions http://spmath81708.blogspot.com
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Adding and Subtracting Fractions with like denominators
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Adding Fractions with unlike denominators
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Subtracting Fractions with unlike denominators
To subtract the fractions, we need to make their denominators match. visualfractions.com
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Multiplying and Dividing Fractions
Multiply the numerators together and multiply the denominators together
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Dividing Fractions
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