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1 FLIPPED CLASSROOM ACTIVITY: ONLY HUMAN NEEDS APPLY – WINNERS AND LOSERS IN THE AGE OF SMART MACHINES

2 About this constructor
This activity constructor document is aimed at assisting teachers in designing Flipped Classroom Activity in their own course using existing content. This guide will deal with Open Education Resources (OER’s) or those licensed under Creative Commons. The slides with white background are information sheets. The slides with Pale-yellow background require you to provide inputs. Replace the text written in BLUE with your input. This will be followed by an example input.

3 Table of Contents SECTION SLIDE # 7 17 26 ABOUT YOU 4
OUT-OF-CLASS SEGMENT 7 IN-CLASS SEGMENT 17 EVALUATION 26 COMMUNITY BUILDING

4 About you Mr.Vamsi Krishna, Assistant Professor, working in Department of Management Sciences at RVR & JC College of Engineering, choosing a topic relating to Management Stream ; Deals with Tom Davenport Latest book which highlights : Only humans need apply- Winners and Losers in the age of smart machines

5 Replace Header with your Name
TOPIC (ONLY HUMANS NEED APPLY- WINNERS AND LOSERS IN THE AGE OF SMART MACHINES) COURSE (MANAGEMENT) HR STUDENTS AFFILIATION (RVR & JC COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING,GUNTUR)

6 VAMSI KRISHNA PRATAPA AUTOMATION JOBS IN FUTURE MANAGEMENT
2nd YEAR PG STUDENTS FOR HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SCIENCES,RVR & JC CE,GUNTUR

7 Out-of-class Segment This section helps you design the Out-of-Class segment of Flipped Classroom Strategy.

8 About Out-of-Class Segment
Meant mainly for Information-Transmission to student. Mostly help achieve lower-order cognitive levels (Recall-Understand-Apply) Teacher takes time to search and locate videos. Out-of-Class activity should not be too lengthy, (ideally think of 1 lecture being transferred outside)

9 Out-of-class Activity Design -1
Learning Objective(s) of Out-of-Class Activity How professionals across industries can find sustainable careers in the near future Key concepts to be covered : Millions of educated knowledge workers jobs at stake

10 Out-of-class Activity Design-1
Learning Objective(s) of Out-of-Class Activity At the end of watching the videos student should be able to Many roads lead to automation(Apply Level) Explain the transition from analytics to cognitive(Statistical models)- (Understand Level) Is knowledge work next to go(Apply Level) Key Concept(s) to be covered Reason for automation

11 Guidelines for Video Selection - 1
Third Look in Internet Video Repositories (filter for Creative Commons License) Youtube ( MIT initiative on the Digital Economy Category :Education Licence : Standard YouTube Licence

12 Out-of-class Activity Design - 2
Main Video Source URL ( License of Video Standard YouTube Licence Mapping Concept to Video Source CONCEPT VIDEO SEGMENT DURATION (in min) Explain the roads that leads to automation Discuss the statistical models of MIT for automation Is knowledge work next to go V1 – 5:49 – 6:23 1 min 14 sec V2 -7:28-8:05 1 min 23 sec V3 – 8:06 -8:44 38 sec

13 Guideline for Designing Assessments
It is recommended to provide few assessment with each video resource. The assessment has to be at lower cognitive levels (Recall – Apply), aligned to the learning objectives. It is recommended that you evaluate these assessments before the in-class to understand the level of students.

14 Out-of-class Activity Design - 1
Aligning Assessment with Learning Objective Learning Objective Assessment Strategy Expected Duration (in min) Additional Instructions (if any) 1. Many roads lead to automation Q1.Need for automation 1) Expensive Labor 2) Too much Data 3) Need for Accurate decisions 4) Powerful technologies 5) Tedious work 6) All of the above 1min 14sec Watch V1 and then answer Q1

15 Out-of-class Activity Design - 3
Aligning Assessment with Learning Objective Learning Objective Assessment Strategy Expected Duration (in min) Additional Instructions (if any) Explain the statistical models of MIT for automation Analytics to Cognitive Correlation/Regression Text analytics Natural Language processing Logistic regression Machine learning Neural networks Deep learning All of the above 1 min 23 sec Watch V2 and then answer Q2

16 Out-of-class Activity Design - 3
Aligning Assessment with Learning Objective Learning Objective Assessment Strategy Expected Duration (in min) Additional Instructions (if any) Is knowledge work next to go a) Manual Labor jobs b) Service/Administrative jobs c) Knowledge work Jobs d) All of the above jobs terminated 38 sec Submit answers to all questions before coming to the class

17 Automation or Augmentation
In-class Segment This section helps you design the in-class segment of Flipped Classroom Strategy. CONCEPT VIDEO SEGMENT DURATION (in min) Automation or Augmentation V4- 13: :20 1min 15 sec Five ways of augmented setting V5 - 16: :14 2min 31 sec

18 About In-Class Segment
Make sure that In-Class segment contain activities for effective learning In active learning student goes beyond listening, copying of notes. Execution of prescribed procedures. Students are required to talk, write, reflect and express their thinking. Engage students in higher-order thinking (Analyze-Evaluate-Create). Ensure that students get feedback on their work, either from peers or you. Ensure to provide summary that connects Out-of-Class and In-Class activities.

19 In-class Activity Design -1
Learning Objective(s) of In - Class Activity Automation or Augmentation Key Concept(s) to be covered Utilizing technology to help humans work better smarter and faster

20 In-class Activity Design -1
Learning Objective(s) of In-Class Activity At the end of the class, students will be able to understand the importance of Knowledge work jobs vs Automated tasks, Key Concept(s) to be covered Ways of Augmented setting

21 In-class Activity Design -2
Active Learning activity(ies) that you plan to do Active Learning Strategy Explain the strategy by giving details of What Teacher will do? What Student will do? Justify why the above is an active learning strategy Enter Justification Here

22 In-class Activity Design -2
Active Learning activity(ies) that you plan to do Real world problem solving using. Think-Pair-Share Concept clarification using. Peer Instruction

23 In-class Activity Design -2
Peer Instruction Strategy – What Teacher Does Pose the two PI questions at the start of the class and provide summary of basic identities and expression simplification. Q 1: What will happen to the Jobs or careers ,if the Brilliant technologies can now decide, learn, predict, and even comprehend much faster and more accurately than the human brain, and their progress is accelerating? a)Jobs will decline b)Jobs will increase c)Neither increase nor decrease (Neutral) d)Instead of viewing these machines as competitive interlopers, we can see them as partners and collaborators in creative problem solving as we move into the next era Output will be complement of second input. 

24 In-class Activity Design -2
Peer Instruction Strategy – What Teacher Does  Q 2: In the move towards automation, what does this mean for organizations? What does it mean for individuals? ( More than one answer) Profitability Productivity Reduction of Unionism Human job involves to work with a machine

25 In-class Activity Design -2
Peer Instruction Strategy – What Student Does For each question they will first vote individually. Then they will discuss with peers and come to consensus. Listen to instructors explanation.

26 In-class Activity Design -2
TPS Strategy – What Instructor does First provide a premise Step in—humans master the details of the system, know its strengths and weaknesses, and when it needs to be modified Step up—humans take a big-picture view of computer-driven tasks and decide whether to automate new domains Step aside—humans focus on areas they do better than computers, at least for now Step narrowly—humans focus on knowledge domains that are too narrow to be worth automating Step forward—humans build the automated systems

27 In-class Activity Design -2
TPS Strategy – What Instructor does Think (~2 minutes) Think individually and identify the scenario (Stepin vs Stepup vs Stepaside vs Stepnarrowly vs Step forward) in which a high output will occur from an area.

28 In-class Activity Design -2
TPS Strategy – What Instructor does Pair (~5 minutes) Instruction: Now pair up and compare your answers. Agree on one final answer. While students are pairing and discussing, instructor goes to 2~3 sections to see what they are doing.

29 In-class Activity Design -2
TPS Strategy – What Instructor does – Sharing (8 min) Step in Step up Step aside Step Narrowly Step forward Teacher Lawyer Accountant Architect Scientist Financial Advisor

30 In-class Activity Design -2
Justify why the above is an active learning strategy In both the above strategies, students are required to go beyond mere listening and execution of prescribed steps. They are required to think deeply about the content they were familiarized in out-of-class and do higher order thinking. There is also feedback provided (either through peer discussion or instructor summary) Instead of viewing these machines as competitive interlopers, we can see them as partners and collaborators in creative problem solving as we move into the next era


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