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Factors that effect Climate
Climate the weather in a region over a long period of time.
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Latitude Low latitudes-between 30 degrees north and 30 degrees south (tropics region) Mid-Latitudes-between 30 degrees and 60 degrees north and between 30 and 60 degrees south (mid-latitude region) High Latitudes-between 60 and 90 degrees north and 60 and 90 degrees south (arctic region)
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Amazon Rainforest- Equator
Sahara Desert-25 N Lat Glaciers of Norway-70 N Lat
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Elevation Elevation feet above sea level
As elevation increases temperature decreases
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South Dakota Mid-latitudes
Summer Spring Fall Winter
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Average Temperature 81 day, 65 night
Ocean Currents Average Temperature 81 day, 65 night Record High 95, Low 52
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Iceland Average Temperature 52 in July 30 in January
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Landforms Mountains have a huge effect with the windward side receiving a significant different kind of climate than the windward side.
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Atacama Desert (Rain shadow of the Andes Mts.
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Sahara Desert (rain shadow of the Atlas Mts.)
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Gobi Desert (rain shadow of the Altia Mts and Himalayas)
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Death Valley (rain shadow of the Sierra Nevada Mts)
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