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MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY WEEK 3
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SUFFIXES -al, -ic, -ac, -eal, -iac---------pertaining to
-scope instrument to visually examine -scopy process of visually examining -pathy disease condition -oma tumor
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Suffix Examples Pericardial—pertaining to around the heart
Endoscope—instrument for examining within (inside) an organ or cavity Endoscopy—process of examining an organ or cavity using an endoscope Cardiomyopathy—disease condition of the heart muscle Carcinoma—cancerous tumor
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PREFIXES anti- ---------------against endo- ---------------within
peri around, surrounding sub under, below trans across, through
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Prefix Examples Antifungal—pertaining to against fungus
Endoscope—instrument for looking within (inside) an organ or body cavity Pericardial—pertaining to around the heart Subclavicular—under the clavicle Transcutaneous—across the skin
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ABBREVIATIONS aa (with a line over)------of each R/O-----rule out
NPO-----nothing by mouth IV-----intravenous gt, gtt-----drops ac-----before meals/eating pc-----after meals/eating
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