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Angles and Their Measure
Objective: Students will be able to find coterminal and reference angles. Students will also be able to find the arc length and area of a sector. EQ: How do I measure angles and put them in standard position? What are radians and how do they relate to degrees and trigonometry in general? Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved
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Standard position: Vertex is at the origin
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Finding Coterminal Angles
Two angles with the same initial and terminal sides but possibly different rotations are called coterminal angles. Smallest angle made from the terminal side to x-axis is called the reference angle. It is always positive and < 90˚. Assume the following angles are in standard position. Coterminal and/or reference angle: a ° angle b. –135° angle
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Convert 40°12’5” to a decimal in degrees
Convert 40°12’5” to a decimal in degrees. Round the answer to four decimal places. Convert ° to the D°M’S” form. Round the answer to the nearest second. Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved
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Definition of a Radian One radian is the measure of the central angle of a circle that intercepts an arc equal in length to the radius of the circle.
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360° Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved
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(a) 30° (b) 120° (c) – 60° (d) 270° (e) 104 °
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Draw and label the angle in standard position.
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Find the length of the arc of a circle of radius 4 meters subtended by a central angle of 0.5 radian. Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved
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Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved
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Find the area of the sector of a circle of radius 5 feet formed by an angle of 60˚. Round the answer to two decimal places. Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved
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