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Electron Configuration HW #1 out, please
Warm-up (Nov 16 and 17) Electron Configuration HW #1 out, please 2B – also Lab 7 Questions out! Give the full ground state electron configurations for: Arsenic Gold +3 What is this element? 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6
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Homework 1 Questions?
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Lab 7 Debrief - 2B
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Orbitals We can’t know where an electron IS at any given point, but we have a vague idea… Probability maps give us specific shapes:
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Our new(est) atomic model
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New (and last) Atomic Model!
For now…. (mwahaha!!!!!)
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Okay, but which electrons are in which orbitals?? RULES TIME:
Pauli Exclusion Principle: No electrons can be exactly in the same place in an atom What about 1s2? Aren’t they the same? Electron up = SPIN UP Electron down = SPIN DOWN
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Okay, but which electrons are in which orbitals?? RULES TIME:
Hund’s Rule: Electrons like to be without an electron pair in their orbitals as much as possible! (Lower Energy) Phosphorus
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Which is more likely for Sulfur?
Unpaired electrons
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How do we know? What evidence is there?
This gives us evidence that full orbitals and half-full orbitals are HAPPY!
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Orbital Diagrams Draw one for Boron Then, try Arsenic
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Why do we care? So, Li is just 2s1 ACTIVITY TIME!
On a post-it note, write the last term and element symbol for the element number on your desk! So, Li is just 2s1
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It’s SO AWESOME! You don’t need your electron roadmap anymore! Just use the Periodic Table!
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(whining) “Ms Klug, isn’t there an easier way?”
YEP! Noble Gas Configuration Which noble gas is closest to calcium? Shorthand: [Ar] 4s2 Arsenic: [Ar] 4s2 3d10 4p3
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Let’s try some Noble Gas Configurations:
Aluminum Scandium Oxygen Tin
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Bohr to our (Current) Reality…
Great video sum-up of Bohr and beyond Video: 5:20 min to end
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Astronomers use Spectroscopy Too!
Video: We can know the amount of elements in the stars and we can also know the age of the star from spectroscopy!
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Electromagnetic Radiation Spectrum
It’s all probability – the lines we see have to do with the most probable (and common) electron.
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1B Quiz Corrections If done, work on WS #2
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Homework Day 9 Electron Configuration WS #2 Read pages 133-135
Lab 8 Next time – bring safety gear and lab books! Quiz coming up after Thanksgiving on Unit 2 so far!
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