1. Deformation and Mountain Building
(Brittle - ductile; stress and strain; faults and folds)

2. Brittle and ductile deformation

3. Stress (force/area) and strain
Extension
Stretching
Types of stress
Compression
Shortening

4. Shear stress and strain

5. Dip and Strike

6. Dip-slip Fault

7. Dip slip faults
Compression
Shortening
Extension
Stretching

8. Reverse fault
Dip-slip faults
(Compression)
Normal fault
Thrust fault

9. Thrust fault

10. Horst and Graben

11. Strike-slip faults and the bicycle rule

12. Oblique-slip faults

13. Thrust faults, Detachment fault and Mountain Building

14. Transform Fault
San Andreas Fault
North America Plate
Pacific Plate

15. Folding

16. Syncline

17. Syncline

18. Folding
Anticline

19. Anticline, syncline and monocline

20. Plunging and non-plunging folds

21. Plunging Anticline

22. Plunging Anticline
Plunging Syncline

23. Folds and map patterns

24. Folds and map patterns Sandstone 1 Sandstone 2 Sandstone 1 Sandstone 228 28 29 29
Sandstone 1
Sandstone 2

25. Dome and basin formation – intersecting folds

26. Domes and basins
Dome
Basin
Dome

27. Isostasy and Mountain building

28. Folding, faulting and mountain building

29. Mountain Building

30. Subduction and Mountain building

31. Continent-continent collision and Mountain building

32. Rift Mountains