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Published byDiego Hernández Villalobos Modified over 6 years ago
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Ud. and Uds. Commands Nosotros Commands
Page 102 Avancemos 3
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Ud. and Uds. Commands
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Ud. and Uds. Commands To give an affirmative or negative command in the Ud. or Uds. form, use the present-tense yo form as the stem just as you did for negative tú commands.
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Ud. and Uds. Commands Add -e or -en for -ar verbs. Cortar Corto
Señor, corte las chuletas de cerdo.
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Ud. and Uds. Commands Add -e or -en for -ar verbs. Probar Pruebo
Señores, prueben la carne asada.
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Ud. and Uds. Commands Affirmative and negative Ud. and Uds. commands have the same spelling changes and irregular forms as negative tú commands.
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Ud. and Uds. Commands Add -a or -an for -er and -ir verbs. Perder
Pierdo No pierdan Uds. los fósforos.
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Ud. and Uds. Commands Add -a or -an for -er and -ir verbs. Servir
Sirvo Señorita, sirva la ensalada.
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Ud. and Uds. Commands -gar (g to gu) Llegar - Negative tú command?
No llegues Negative Ud. command? No llegue Negative Uds. command? No lleguen
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Ud. and Uds. Commands -car (c to qu) Buscar - Negative tú command?
No busques Negative Ud. command? No busque Negative Uds. command? No busquen
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Ud. and Uds. Commands -zar (z to c) Cruzar - Negative tú command?
No cruces Negative Ud. command? No cruce Negative Uds. command? No crucen
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Ud. and Uds. Commands Hacer - Negative tú command? No hagas
Negative Ud. command? No haga Negative Uds. command? No hagan
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Ud. and Uds. Commands Dar - Negative tú command? No des
Negative Ud. command? No dé Negative Uds. command? No den
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Ud. and Uds. Commands Ir - Negative tú command? No vayas
Negative Ud. command? No vaya Negative Uds. command? No vayan
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Ud. and Uds. Commands Ser - Negative tú command? No seas
Negative Ud. command? No sea Negative Uds. command? No sean
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Nosotros Commands
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Nosotros Commands There are two ways to suggest that others do some activity with you (Let´s…) You can use the construction Vamos a + infinitive. Vamos a hacer las paces. Let´s make up.
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Nosotros Commands You can also use a command with a nosotros form.
To form the nosotros command, take the “Yo” form remove the “o” add –emos (for an –ar verb) add –amos (for an –er/-ir verb)
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Nosotros Commands Resolvamos el conflicto. Let´s resolve the conflict. No reaccionemos tan rápido. Let´s not react so quickly.
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Nosotros Commands Remember that stem-changing verbs whose infinitive ends in –ir have a stem change of e>i, or o>u in the nosotros form. Pidamos perdón por el malentendido. Let´s ask forgiveness for the misunderstanding. No durmamos al aire libre. Let´s not sleep outdoors.
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Nosotros Commands Verbs whose infinitive ends in –car, -gar, and –zar have a spelling change in the nosotros form of the present subjunctive, and consequently of the nosotros command. No critiquemos a nuestros padres. Let´s not criticize our parents. Empecemos a pensar un poco en ellos. Let´s begin to think a little about them.
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To say let’s go, use vamos. To say let’s not go, use no vayamos.
Nosotros Commands To say let’s go, use vamos. To say let’s not go, use no vayamos.
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Nosotros Commands Don’t forget verbs that end in –gir, like dirigir The “g” goes to “j” in the yo form. Let’s direct the play! ¡Dirijamos la obra de teatro!
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